Question

Rhode, Inc., began business in Year 1. Inventory reported in the Year 3 year-end balance sheet, determined using the average cost method, was $170,000. In Year 4, the company decided to change its inventory method to FIFO. If the company had used the FIFO method in Year 3, ending inventory would have been $220,000. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record this change. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Journal entry worksheet Record the appropriate journal entry to record the change. Note: Enter debits before credits. Event G

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The changes in method of valuation of inventory from Average method to FIFO is a 'Change in Accounting Policy'. This is being voluntary change, it has to be applied retrospectively. Retrospective application means applying new accounting policy to transactions and events as if that policy had always been applied. Hence it shall be adjusted with opening balance by recording difference between Average method and FIFO method.

Retrospective application of change in inventory valuation method is done by increasing or decreasing 'Retained Earnings'. Hence the entry is

Inventory a/c Dr 50,000

To Retained Earnings 50,000

(To record change in inventory valuation method to FIFO by applying retrospectively)

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