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Problem 14-01A a-c (Part Level Submission) (Video) On January 1, 2020, Sandhill Corporation had the following...

Problem 14-01A a-c (Part Level Submission) (Video)

On January 1, 2020, Sandhill Corporation had the following stockholders’ equity accounts.
Common Stock ($20 par value, 63,500 shares issued and outstanding) $1,270,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 197,000
Retained Earnings 564,000

During the year, the following transactions occurred.
Feb. 1 Declared a $2 cash dividend per share to stockholders of record on February 15, payable March 1.
Mar. 1 Paid the dividend declared in February.
Apr. 1 Announced a 2-for-1 stock split. Prior to the split, the market price per share was $38.
July 1 Declared a 15% stock dividend to stockholders of record on July 15, distributable July 31. On July 1, the market price of the stock was $15 per share.
31 Issued the shares for the stock dividend.
Dec. 1 Declared a $0.60 per share dividend to stockholders of record on December 15, payable January 5, 2021.
31 Determined that net income for the year was $300,500.

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(a)

Journalize the transactions and the closing entries for net income and dividends. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 1Jan. 5Feb. 1Mar. 1Apr.1July 1July 31Dec. 1Dec. 31

Jan. 1Jan. 5Feb. 1Mar. 1Apr.1July 1July 31Dec. 1Dec. 31

Jan. 1Jan. 5Feb. 1Mar. 1Apr.1July 1July 31Dec. 1Dec. 31

Jan. 1Jan. 5Feb. 1Mar. 1Apr.1July 1July 31Dec. 1Dec. 31

Jan. 1Jan. 5Feb. 1Mar. 1Apr.1July 1July 31Dec. 1Dec. 31

Jan. 1Jan. 5Feb. 1Mar. 1Apr.1July 1July 31Dec. 1Dec. 31

Jan. 1Jan. 5Feb. 1Mar. 1Apr.1July 1July 31Dec. 1Dec. 31

(To close net income)

Jan. 1Jan. 5Feb. 1Mar. 1Apr.1July 1July 31Dec. 1Dec. 31

(To close stock dividends)

Jan. 1Jan. 5Feb. 1Mar. 1Apr.1July 1July 31Dec. 1Dec. 31

(To close cash dividends)

0 0
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Answer #1

Stock Dividend is the distribution of additional shares each shareholder in an amount proportional their current number of shares. There is no impact on the par value of the share as well as the total shareholders equity. When the Stock dividend is issued, "Retained Earnings' are debited based on the market values of the shares, "Common Stock" is credited by the par value of shares and amount above the par value is credited "Paid-in-Capital in excess of Par value of Common Stock"

In stock split, value will not change. In this only the number of shares outstanding changes and the par value per share is reduced. Hence. No accounting entry is required in the stock split.

Journal Entry Date Feb. 1 Credit Debit $1,27,000 [63500 x $2] $1,27,000 Mar. 1 $1,27,000 $1,27,000 Apr. 1 July. 1 $2,85,750 [

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