Question

For more than a century, financial accounting has followed many paths throughout the world. Each country established its own standard-setting body to codify generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for entities operating in that country. (Click the icon to view additional information.) Requirement Evaluate the merits (both for and against) of having one set of financial accounting standards across the world. Select the arguments for having one set of financial accounting standards across the world. Decreases costs to users; they dont need to learn many different GAAPs. Decreases the efficiency when developing new accounting standards. Decreases the going concern issue for certain companies Increases comparability of financial reports for companies in different countries. Increases reliability of financial reports for companies in different countries. Increased geographical diversification of investments reduces risk and lowers the cost of capital. Investors need to be less sophisticated to understand financial statements, increasing the size of the pool of potential investors. Reduces the timeliness of the issuance of the auditors report. Resources can be focused on developing and refining one set of standards, resulting in a superior set of standards

More Info These GAAP developed according to the countrys characteristics, such as the following legal regime (e.g., common law in Canada and U.S. versus code law in France); tax laws (i.e., whether taxable income is based on accounting income); and litigiousness (e.g., U.S. is more litigious than most other countries) For example, U.S. GAAP tend to be more detailed or rules-based because such detail helps lawyers to make a claim of misrepresentation or to defend against such a claim in court. Over the last decade, the world has steadily marched toward a uniform set of accounting standards across the globe. The biggest move occurred in 2005, when the European Union required publicly traded firms in member countries to use International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) based in London, UK. Canadian companies that are publicly accountable are also required to apply IFRS after January 1, 2011. The United States, with the biggest capital market in the world, is also considering following rules issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) to using IFRS.Please help me to figure out which 5 are correct answers. Thanks

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Answer #1

the following 5 statements merit attention for moving towards a global set of accounting standards:

increases comparability of financial reports for companies in different countries
increases reliability of financial reports for companies in different countries
increased geographical diversification of investments reduces risk and lowers the cost of capital
investors need to be less sophisticated to understand financial statements, increasing the pool of potential investors
resources can be focused on developing and refining one set of standards, resulting in a superior set of standards.
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