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You are working as an accountant at a mid-size CPA firm. One of your clients is...

You are working as an accountant at a mid-size CPA firm. One of your clients is Bob Jones. Bob’s personal information is as follows: DOB: October 10, 1952 SSN: 444-00-4444 Marital Status: Single Home Address: 5100 Lakeshore Drive, Pensacola, FL 32502 Bob has a very successful used car business located at 210 Ocean View Drive in Pensacola, Florida. Last year, you filed a Schedule C for Bob that had $1,200,000 in taxable income. The business will have an income growth rate of 10% per year over the next several years. Bob’s personal wealth, including investments in land, stocks, and bonds, is about $14,000,000. Last year, he reported interest income of $20,000 and dividend income of $6,000. The $14,000,000 includes land worth $9,000,000 that Bob bought in 1966 for $450,000. The stocks and bonds have a tax basis of $1,200,000 and they are currently worth $5,000,000. All of the investments have been owned for more than a year. In addition to his investments, Bob paid $140,000 for his home in 1972 and it is now worth $600,000. The used car business is currently valued at $53,000,000 including the land and building, which are worth $41,000,000. Bob’s tax basis in the land and building is $2,000,000 and $400,000, respectively. The inventory is worth $12,000,000, with a cost basis of $10,000,000; the remaining assets, which include office furniture and equipment, make up the remainder of the business’s total value. The office furniture and equipment are fully depreciated. Bob wants your professional advice regarding whether he should continue to operate as a sole proprietor or convert the business to a partnership, an S corporation, or a C corporation. Based on one of the business entities selected, Bob wants to include Mandy—his daughter—in the business as an owner and manager with a possibility of 40% interest. One of his concerns is what would happen to his business after he passes away. Mandy’s personal tax information is as follows: Mandy Jones DOB: June 30, 1990 SSN: 999-99-9999 Marital Status: Single Home Address: 5990 Langley Road, Pensacola, FL 35203

A. Use logical reasoning based on your tax research to explain why the client should choose your recommended business entity. Consider referencing appropriate tax code and regulations

B. Defend your business entity recommendation by describing the accounting method. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of the business entity based on the following:

1. Cash basis vs. accrual

2. The cost to prep the returns

3. The tax benefits

4. The limited liability protection

5. Employee benefits

C. Interpret the tax law pertaining to the type of business recommended and justify your recommendation using details consistent with tax law, code, and regulations

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Answer #1

A. As per the given information the recommended business activity is doing business as Partnership firm instead of Sole proprietor. The reasons for recommedation of Partnership firm is the risk of liability increases when the business is growing.

B. Advantages and disadvantages:

Cash Basis: Correct profit for the year cannot obtained

Accrual basis: This method is follows based on the business is near future will not discontinue. If business is not a going conern this basis is not applicable.

The cost to prepare the returns are same as the business is same as the business is same but need to file two returns. So In the cost for one more return may be expensive.

The tax benefits are here is the income is splitted between personal and company. Now personal income of Bob is taxable in his hands and the business income is taxable in the firm.So the tax benefits which are avaiable to both the individual and company can take.

In the recommended business activity the the liabilities are limited to the assets of the Company

If the business organisation is formed under any act the people felt they are running genuine and they have legal identity so the employees to prefer to join.

C. If we do business as sole proprietor the Balance sheet all the assets of Business and personal assets arese shown while preparing. Because of that it is difficult to segregate both personal and Profession and because he is more than 65 years he cant run indeprently run the business. So if forms partnership firm the other partners will take the decision and doin the help.

Treated as two persons and tax benefits available to two persons in two capacities

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