A patient who has diarrhea is given hypertonic saline solution IV solution to replace sodium and chloride lost in stool.When adequate fluid replacement is provided to the cells ,the cells began to shrink.The initial goal of treating dehydration is to restore intravascular volume.So the simplest approach is to replace dehydration with 0.9% saline.Fluid replacement minimise the number of irreversibly damaged cells by restoring adequate tissue perfusion and oxygen delivery as rapidly as possible.
A patient who has diarrhea receives hypertonic saline solution IV to replace sodium and chloride lost...
Intravenous (IV) fluids are given to patients to replace lost solutes and/or fluids. If a person is dehydrated, which type of solution (Hypotonic/Isotonic/Hypertonic) would replace intracellular fluid lost from cells? Explain. 2) Which type of solution would replace extracellular fluid caused by blood loss? Explain. 2) Which type of solution would replace extracellular fluid caused by blood loss? Explain.
A patient is getting an IV infusion of normal saline solution ( NS solution is 0.9% NaCl). If a patient receives 1200 cc of this solution, how much NaCl will he get?
16.a is the saturated NaCl solution isotonic, hypertonic or hypotonic with blood? Explain. b. If a patient was administered an intravenous dose of this solution, what would happen to their red blood cells? What would be a likely initial symptom of high levels of Na* and CI? C. Read the label on the 0.9 % Sodium Chloride IV solution bag. 1. What is the osmolarity of this solution? Is this solution isotonic, hypertonic or hypotonic? Explain. 2. Is the stated...
why do you think IV fluids administered to patients in hospitals is saline (0.9%NaCl(sodium chloride) an isotonic solution) and not a solution with higher or lower NaCl levels?
Case: Patient has diarrhea 8 hours prior to admission. According to him, he passed out watery stool 4 times. To replace fluid and electrolyte lost, he drank Pocari Sweat and water every time he defaces. Physical examination done. Tongue slightly dry, skin turgor (+), VS within normal, no complaint of body weakness. what are the for this care plan 1. scientific rationale 2. objectives short and long 3. evaluation
A patient has had a serious accident and lost a lot of blood. In an attempt to replenish body fluids, distilled water (100 % pure water) is transferred directly into one of his veins. What will most probably happen? (The concentration of salt in your cells is 0.9%) It will have no unfavorable effect as long as the water is free of viruses and bacteria. The patient's red blood cells will shrivel up because the fluid is hypotonic compared to...
A patient receives a solution from a bag through a needle in an IV system. In order to decrease the rate at which the solution is delivered to the patient you could... (select all that apply) use a larger gauge (smaller diameter) needle. use a shorter needle. continuously add saline solution to make sure the height remains the same at all times. squeeze the bag lower the height of the bag. raise the height of the bag use a longer...
Perform the following concentration conversions (c) "Normal saline" is an aqueous solution of sodium chloride that is widely used for many medical purposes, manufactured as a sterile solution of 9 grams of NaCl per liter. Calculate the molarity of normal saline. (d) A solution is prepared of 30.0 g of sucrose dissolved in 300.0 mL of water. what is the concentration of this solution expressed as % sucrose by mass? (The density of water is 1.0 g/mL.)
A patient is receiving Dextrose 5% in 0.45% Sodium Chloride Injection and 40 mEq of potassium chloride in a total volume of 1000 mL through an IV set that delivers 15 drops per ml. The IV fluid has been running at a rate of 12 drops per minute for 15 hours. Molec Weights: Dextrose = 180, Na = 23, K = 39, CI = 35.5 1. How many mEq of potassium chloride have been administered so far? K = 39;...
what is the molarity of an IV solution that is 90% of sodium chloride in water? (density =1.06g/ml)