a) Profit is given by πA = revenue - cost
πA = (100 - 2qA - 2qB)qA - 10qA
= 90qA - 2qA^2 - 2qAqB
Use the best response function of B
πA = 90qA - 2qA^2 - 2qA(20 - 0.5qA)
= 50qA - qA^2
b) Profit is maximum when π'(qA) = 0
50 - 2qA = 0
qA = 25 units and qB = 20 - 0.5*25 = 7.5 units
Market price P = 100 - 2*25 - 2*7.5 = $35 per unit
2. Firm A is a Stackleberg leader and firm Bis a Stackleberg follower Demand: Marginal Cost:...
Consider a Stackelberg price-leader duopoly. There are two firms: A leader and a follower. Assume marginal cost to be zero. The market demand is given as: p = a-bq: Show that: (a) The leaders profit-maximizing output q is the same as a monopolist in this market. But, the leaders profit and the market price are lower compared to monopoly. The followers output is one-half the output of the leader. (b)Leaders output is lower than when two firms behave as Cournot...
Fill in the Blanks Stackelberg Leader-Follower duopolists face a market demand curve given by P = 90 - Q where Q is total market demand. Each firm can produce output at a constant marginal cost of 30 per unit. The equilibrium price or the total market is and equilibrium quantity is
The inverse demand for a homogeneous-product Stackelberg duopoly is P = 22,000 -5Q. The cost structures for the leader and the follower, respectively, are CL(QL) = 2,000QL and CF (QF) = 5,000QF.. a. What is the follower’s reaction function? QF = - QL b. Determine the equilibrium output level for both the leader and the follower. Leader output: Follower output: c. Determine the equilibrium market price. $ d. Determine the profits of the leader and the follower. Leader profits: $...
Reference the following information about the market demand function for questions 1 to 15. These questions are on different types of market structures – monopoly, perfect competition, Cournot oligopoly market, and the Stackelberg oligopoly market. The market demand function is given the following equation: P = 1600 – Q where Q is the industry’s output level. Suppose initially this market is served by a single firm. Let the total cost function of this firm be given the function C(Q) =...
Please be descriptive. The inverse market demand curve for bean sprouts is given by P(Q) 100 2Q, and the marginal cost for any firm in the industry is $4. (a) (10 points) If the bean-sprout industry were perfectly competitive, what would be the industry output and the industry price? be the industry output would and the market price? as a follower. What would be the industry output would and the market price? (b) (20 points) If the firms were operating...
Suppose a single firm produces all of the output in a contestable market. The market inverse demand function is P= 400-4Q, and the firm's cost function is G Price: $ | 1 Profits: $ 10Q. Determine the firm's equilibrium price and corresponding profits. You are the manager of a firm that competes against four other firms by bidding for government contracts. While you believe your product is better than the competition, the government purchasing agent views the products as identical...
The market demand function is Q = 10000 - 1000p Each firm has a marginal cost of m=$0.28. Firm 1, the leader, acts before Firm 2, the follower. Solve for the Stackelberg-Nash equilibrium quantities, prices, and profits. Compare your solution to the Cournot-Nash equilibrium. The Stackelberg-Nash equilibrium quantities are q1 = ____ units and q2= ____ units. (Enter your responses as whole numbers.) The Stackelberg-Nash equilibrium price is: p=$_____________ Profits for the firms are profit1=$_______________ and profit2=$_______________ The Cournot-Nash equilibrium...
The curves show the marginal revenue (MR), marginal cost (MC), and average total cost (ATC) functions for a firm in a competitive market. Use the area tool to draw the area representing the maximum profit the firm could earn—that is, the profit the firm would earn if it produced the optimal quantity. Your answer should be a rectangle drawn with four corners.
Exercise 1. You own a firm and the demand for your products is given in the table below. The marginal cost of production is constant: MC-$1.50. Fixed costs are 0 a. find the price that maximizes profit. What is the maximum profit? b. find the price that maximizes revenue. What is the maximum revenue? Price Quantity Total Revenue Profit MR MC TC 7 1 $1.50 6 $1.50 $1.50 5 3 $1.50 4 4 $1.50 5 2 6 $1.50 $1.50 1...
The market demand curve for a pair of duopolists is given as P=56- 2Q where Q=Q4 + Q2. The constant per unit marginal cost is O for firm 1 and 2 for firm 2. Both firms also have no fixed costs. Find the equilibrium price, quantity and profit for each firm if firm 1 is the Stackelberg leader and firm 2 a follower. Now re-do the computations assuming that firm 2 is the leader and firm 1 the follower. (Round...