Money is neutral in the long run.A rise in money supply changes output only in the short run.In the long run,an expansionary monetary policy only raises price level and output is back to orignal level.Thus,money is neutral in the long run.
Answer-The long run,but not in the short run.
1. Monetary neutrality is a characteristic of the aggregate demand-aggregate supply model in: the long run,...
The classical dichotomy and monetary neutrality are represented graphically by an upward-sloping short-run aggregate-curve. a vertical long-run aggregate-supply curve. an upward-sloping long-run aggregate-supply curve. a downward-sloping aggregate-demand curve.
Question 1: AD-SRAS-LRAS Model Using aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves, graphically illustrate the effect of an increase in the money supply on output and prices in the short and long run. Assume that the economy is initially in long run equilibrium at the potential output level and prices are fixed in the short-run. In your graph, label "A" for the initial equilibrium, "B' for the short-run equilibrium, and "C" for the long-run equilibrium.
Beginning with long-run equilibrium, use the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model to illustrate what happens in the short run when the economy suffers a negative supply shock. (10 points)
A supply shock causes a shift in: a. long-run aggregate supply. b. aggregate demand. c. short-run and long-run aggregate supply. d. short-run aggregate supply. e. aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply. Consider the exhibit below for the following questions. Figure 20-1 Refer to Figure 20-1. The economy would be moving to long-run equilibrium if it started at a. A and moved to B. b. C and moved to B. c. D and moved to C. d. None of the above...
The long-run aggregate supply curve shows that by itself a permanent change in aggregate demand would lead to a long-run change a. in the price level and output. b. in the price level, but not output. c. in output, but not the price level. d. in neither the price level nor output
1. Why the slope of short-run aggregate supply cure matters? Why the long-run aggregate supply cure is vertical and might shift? Money neutrality states that a change in the money supply affects_ (real/nominal) variables only. Most economists believe that money neutrality is a good description of how money affects the economy in the __(short run/long run). 2. Suppose that a U.S. dollar buys more gold in Australia than it buys in Russia. What does purchasing-power parity imply should happen?
What influences the LRAS (long run aggregate supply) and SRAS (short run aggregate supply)? What are the three theories that explain the upward slope of the SRAS? How do both monetary and fiscal policy affect the AD?
Using the aggregate demand (AD), the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), and the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves, briefly explain how an open market purchase will affect the equilibrium price level (P) and real output (Y) in the short run. Assume the economy is initially in a recession?
Short-run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs when: aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply intersect. the equilibrium lies on the long-run supply curve. the price level is constant in the short run. The two criteria – that aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply intersect, and that the equilibrium lies on the long-run supply curve – must both be satisfied
Aggregate supply and aggregate demand in Lithuania were in their long run equilibrium. Then consumers decided to spend less and save more. In a well-labeled graph, show how aggregate demand, aggregate supply, and the equilibrium change in both the short and long run Explain what happened to the economy, especially the price level and output, in the short and long run . Show (in a pair of graphs) what the central bank could do to offset the decrease in consumer...