Short-run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs when: aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply intersect. the equilibrium lies on...
Short-run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs when:
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aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply intersect. |
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the equilibrium lies on the long-run supply curve. |
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the price level is constant in the short run. |
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The two criteria – that aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply intersect, and that the equilibrium lies on the long-run supply curve – must both be satisfied |
Homework Answers
Ans. a) aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply intersect.
Short- run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs when the aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply intersect where demand for real GDP equals the supply of the real GDP. At this level, the equilibrium real GDP can be less than or greater than the potential GDP.
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Short-run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs
when:
aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply intersect.
the equilibrium lies on...
When the aggregate demand curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve intersect, a) the long-run aggregate...
When the aggregate demand curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve intersect, a) the long-run aggregate supply curve must also intersect at the same point. Ob) the economy must experience higher output than the natural level of output. o c) the economy must experience lower output than the natural level of output. o d) the economy is in short-run macroeconomic equilibrium. In a small economy in 2016, aggregate expenditure was $900 million while GDP that year was $750 million. Which...
()-run equilibrium occurs at the intersection of the aggregate demand curve, AD, and the short-run aggregate...
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The economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when the point of short-run macroeconomic equilibrium is on...
The economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when the point of short-run macroeconomic equilibrium is on the long-run aggregate supply curve. Using a graph, depict and explain the short-run versus long-run effects of: I. A contractionary monetary policy resulting in demand shock on the long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. Use one contractionary monetary policy to illustrate your analysis, explain the nature of the policy and clearly depict the direction of the shift and changes in the equilibrium point, where necessary. II. An...
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1. An above-full-employment equilibrium occurs when Group of answer choices aggregate demand decreases while neither the...
1. An above-full-employment equilibrium occurs when Group of answer choices aggregate demand decreases while neither the short-run nor long-run aggregate supply changes. short-run aggregate supply decreases while neither aggregate demand nor long-run aggregate supply changes. the equilibrium level of real GDP is greater than potential GDP. the equilibrium level of real GDP is less than potential GDP. 2. Which of the following shifts the aggregate demand curve rightward? Group of answer choices a decrease in consumption an increase in investment...
Suppose the aggregate demand and the short-run aggregate supply of a country INCREASES 2. (9 points)...
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20. From the short-run equilibrium at point B, suppose the aggregate demand remains un- changed and...
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An increase in the price level will A) shift the aggregate demand curve to the left.
7) An increase in the price level will A) shift the aggregate demand curve to the left. B) shift the aggregate demand curve to the right. C) move the economy up along the aggregate demand curve. D) move the economy down along the aggregate demand curve. 8) Expansionary monetary policy involves A) reducing money supply and lowering taxes B) increasing money supply to decrease interest rate C) increasing government spending and cutting money supply D) increasing the interest rate and increasing taxes 9) Long-run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs when A) aggregate demand...
The graph below depicts the aggregate demand, Irrun aggregate supply, and short-run aggregate supply curves for...
The graph below depicts the aggregate demand, Irrun aggregate supply, and short-run aggregate supply curves for the United States at an initial long-run macroeconomic equilibrium Price level] (P) LRAS SRAS Real GDP Consider a situation in which two things happen simultaneously: there is a deterioration of institutions, and the federal government massively increases spending. Which of the graphs below illustrates the shifts in this model given this situation? Price level Price level (P) (P) URAS LRAS, LRAS SRAS SRAS SRAS...
When the aggregate demand curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve intersect, a) the long-run aggregate supply curve must also intersect at the same point. Ob) the economy must experience higher output than the natural level of output. o c) the economy must experience lower output than the natural level of output. o d) the economy is in short-run macroeconomic equilibrium. In a small economy in 2016, aggregate expenditure was $900 million while GDP that year was $750 million. Which...
Suppose the aggregate demand and the short-run aggregate supply of a country INCREASES 2. (9 points) Starting from a long-run equilibrium, use an AD-AS diagram illustrate the effects of these two changes. Label the initial long-run equilibrium as point A and the resulting short-run equilibrium as point E. a. b. (6 points) Suppose policymakers adopt contractionary macroeconomic policies to restore the long run equilibrium. On the same diagram from part a, show the resulting impact on AD or AS curve...
20. From the short-run equilibrium at point B, suppose the aggregate demand remains un- changed and there are no other shocks hitting the economy. The economy can adjust itself and move to the long-run equilibrium without policy intervention. Which of the following is true? A. The economy will return to the long-run equilibrium (point A), where the real GDP equals Y* and the price level is P*. B. The economy will move to a new long-run equilibrium, where the real...
The graph below depicts the aggregate demand, Irrun aggregate supply, and short-run aggregate supply curves for the United States at an initial long-run macroeconomic equilibrium Price level] (P) LRAS SRAS Real GDP Consider a situation in which two things happen simultaneously: there is a deterioration of institutions, and the federal government massively increases spending. Which of the graphs below illustrates the shifts in this model given this situation? Price level Price level (P) (P) URAS LRAS, LRAS SRAS SRAS SRAS...
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