1. Butyl chloride, C.H.CI, reacts with water to form butyl alcohol, C.H.OH. CH,Cl (aq) + H2O...
Can you explain with all necessary steps and equations? thank
you
1. Butyl chloride, CH,CI, reacts with water to form butyl alcohol, CH,OH, CH,Cl(aq) + H2O (1) - C.H.OH(aq) + HCl(aq) If the initial concentration of butyl chloride is 0.1000 M and the concentration after 50 s of reaction is 0.0905 M, calculate the average rate of reaction at the start of the reaction, i.e., the initial rate).
Solution Stoichiometry Hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), forming sodium chloride (NaCl), water (H2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2). This equation is balanced as written: 2HCl(aq)+Na2CO3(aq)→2NaCl(aq)+H2O(l)+CO2(g) a) What volume of 2.75 M HCl in liters is needed to react completely (with nothing left over) with 0.750 L of 0.300 M Na2CO3? b) A 565-mL sample of unknown HCl solution reacts completely with Na2CO3 to form 10.1 g CO2. What was the concentration of the HCl solution? How do I...
SN2 Reaction CH,CH2CH2CH2-O H-Br CH CH2CH2CH2 Br H,O Hydrobromic acid 1-butanol 1-bromobutane Water n-butyl alcohol n-butyl bromide Questions: 1.) Upon cooling the reaction mixture, salts will form and precipitate. Draw the structures of these salts. ing work un the alkyl halide will invert. This means that prior to the wetem 1 J: NaOH naveDcou-an 5.) If n-butyl chloride (1-chlorobutane) with a density of 0.89g/ml were prepared in lieu of n-butyl bromide, would you expect it to be the top or...
The hydrolysis of tert-butyl chloride occurs according to the
following equation and rate law: C4H9Cl + H2O C4H9OH + HCl rate =
k[C4H9Cl]
Starting with an initial concentration [C4H9Cl] = 0.10 M, the
concentration reached 0.05 M after 342 seconds at a temperature of
308K. What is the rate constant under these conditions?
2. The hydrolysis of tert-butyl chloride occurs according to the following equation and rate law: C&HgCl + H2O + C4H,OH + HCI rate = k[C4H9CI] Starting...
For the reaction [H](M) 2.36 CH, OH(aq) + H+ (aq) + C- (aq) CH, Cl(aq) + H2O(1) the value of [H*] was measured over a period of time. Given the data in the table, find the average rate of disappearance of H+ (aq) for the time interval between each measurement. Interval: Os to 34.0 1 (s) 0 34.0 57.0 2.14 2.02 120.0 1.85 reaction rate: M/S Interval: 34.0 sto 57,0 s reaction rate: M/s Interval: 57.0 s to 120.0 s...
For the reaction: CH3OH (aq) + H3O+ (aq) + Cl-(aq) --> CH3Cl + 2 H2O (l) The concentration of acid decreases from 2.23 M to 1.89 M in 64.0 s. Calculate the average rate of disappearance of acid Calculate the average rate of appearance of CH3Cl Calculate the average rate of appearance of H2O
Hypochlorous acid (HClO) reacts with chloride ion to produce chlorine gas as follows: HClO(aq) + Cl-(aq) + H+(aq) → Cl2(g) + H2O(l) The measured cell potential under standard conditions for this reaction is +0.27 V. What is ∆G° for this reaction?
Reversible reaction to consider: CO2(g) + H2O(l) + Na+(aq)+Cl-(aq)= HCO3(aq) +H+(aq)+Cl-(aq) Note: This reaction models atmospheric CO2 which dissolves in the ocean in a reversible reaction. Answer the following questions: 1. From an equilibrium perspective, what happens to the pH of the ocean when the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere increases? 2. What affect on equilibrium would occur if some Na is removed from the reaction? 3. If the pH of the ocean was lowered by adding a large quantity...
The sulfide ion, S2- reacts with water as shown below. S2-(aq)+ H2O(l) ----------> SH- (aq) + OH-(aq) K= 1.0 If the initial concentration of sodium sulfide was 0.50 M, what would be the concentration of OH- at equilibrium? A. 0.37 M B. 0.50 M C. 0.63 M D. 0.19 M
Problem Statement #3: Methane (CH) reacts with Cl; to produce methyl chloride (CH,CI) and HCI. However some of the CH,CI undergoes further chlorination to form CH Cl; and HCI. The balanced reactions are shown below: CH,+C CHCI+ HCI CH CI CICH CI,+ HCI A fresh feed consisting of 200 mol/h of methane with 150% excess Cl, is joined by a recycle stream and the mixture is fed to a reactor where it reacts to produce CHCI, CH CI and HCL...