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On a particular summer day, the temperature is 30.0°C and the relative humidity is 77.0% (which...
Problem 6.14 Humidity and Condensation Air at 30.0% relative humidity is cooled isobarically at 1 atm...
Problem 6.14 Humidity and Condensation Air at 30.0% relative humidity is cooled isobarically at 1 atm absolute from 90.0°C to 35.0°C. a. Estimate the dew point and the degrees of superheat of the air at 90.0°C. Dew point: Degrees of superheat: doc b. How much water condenses (mol) per cubic meter of feed gas? (See Example 6.3-2) mol c. Suppose a sample of the 90.0°C air is put in a closed variable-volume chamber containing a mirror and the pressure is...
1 kg of atmospheric air initially at 30 ºc and 60% relative humidity is cooled slowly,...
1 kg of atmospheric air initially at 30 ºc and 60% relative humidity is cooled slowly, at a constant pressure of 100 kPa, to a final temperature of 5 ºc. a. What is the saturation pressure of water at the initial temperature? b. What is the partial pressure of water vapor (vapor pressure) at the initial condition? c. What is the partial pressure of dry air at the initial condition? d. What is the initial humidity ratio? e. What is...
1. (relative humidity) The partial pressure of water vapor in air is usually less than the...
1. (relative humidity) The partial pressure of water vapor in air is usually less than the equilibrium vapor pressure (or saturation pressure) at the ambient temperature; this is why a cup of water will spontaneously evaporate. The ratio of the partial pressure of water vapor to the equilibrium vapor pressure (at the same temperature) is called the relative humidity. Saturated air, at 100% relative humidity, would be in equilibrium with a cup of liquid water. The saturation pressure depends strongly...
Molecular Mass of a Volatile Liquid 1. The atmospheric pressure of a hot summer day in...
Molecular Mass of a Volatile Liquid 1. The atmospheric pressure of a hot summer day in NYC is 29.94 inHg. Calculate this value in mmile and am 2. The atmospheric pressure of a cold winter day in NYC is 25.94 inHg. Calculate this value in Pa. 3. We set up an experiment utilizing the Dumas method to calculate the molar mass of an unknown chemical. A 4.00 mL pure liquid sample of this chemical is vaporized in an Erlenmeyer flask...
On a summer day, the air temperature is 36°C and the relative humidity is 20%. Water...
On a summer day, the air temperature is 36°C and the relative humidity is 20%. Water evaporates from the surface of a lake at a rate of 0.20 kg/h per square metre of water surface area. The temperature of water is 25°C. (a) Determine the mass transfer coefficient. (10 marks) (b) Determine the convective heat transfer coefficient. (10 marks) (c) Determine the net heat loss (in W/m2) from the lake. (5 marks) The specific volume of water vapour at 25°C...
a) Define relative humidity (2 marks) b) Describe the relation between relative humidity, the capacity of...
a) Define relative humidity (2 marks) b) Describe the relation between relative humidity, the capacity of air to hold moisture a ambient temperature. (2 marks) c) Moist air at 22°C and a wet bulb temperature of 9°C enters a steam spray humidifier. The mass flow of the dry air is 90 kg/min. Saturated water vapor at 110 °C is injected into the mixture at a rate of 52 kg/hr. There is no heat transfer with the surroundings, and the pressure...
On a particular day the room temperature was 300 C and the dew point was observed to be 200 C, and the relative humidity...
On a particular day the room temperature was 300 C and the dew point was observed to be 200 C, and the relative humidity was 80%. With the aid of an air conditioner if a part of the water vapor was removed, and then the relative humidity was 40% and the temperature was 200 C. Suddenly if the due to a power failure the Air conditioner stops working and the temperature rises to 300 C. If no water vapor could...
Air at 50% relative humidity is cooled isobarically at 1 atm absolute from 90⁰C to 25⁰C....
Air at 50% relative humidity is cooled isobarically at 1 atm absolute from 90⁰C to 25⁰C. a) Estimate the dew point and degrees of superheat of the air at 90⁰C. b) How much water condenses (mol) per cubic meter of feed gas? c) Suppose a sample of the 90⁰C air is put in a closed variable-volume chamber containing a mirror and the pressure is raised at constant temperature until a mist forms on the mirror. At what pressure (atm) would...
On a summer day the pressure is 1 atm, the temperature is 32°C, and the relative humidity is 95 percent. This air is to be conditioned to 24°C and 60 percent relative humidity. a) Determine the amount...
On a summer day the pressure is 1 atm, the temperature is 32°C,
and the relative humidity is 95 percent. This air is to be
conditioned to 24°C and 60 percent relative humidity.
a) Determine the amount of cooling, in kJ, required and
b) Water removed, in kg, per 1000 m3 of dry air processed at the
entrance to the system.
Cooling coils Ti 32С ф,-95% т,-24°C φ2 60% l atm Condensate
Cooling coils Ti 32С ф,-95% т,-24°C φ2 60%...
11-35.A moist air mixture with a dry bulb temperature of 48°C, a relative humidity of 40...
11-35.A moist air mixture with a dry bulb temperature of 48°C, a relative humidity of 40 percent, and a total pressure of 160 kPa is contained in a rigid vessel having a volume of 1.65 m3. The air is cooled until the dry bulb temperature reaches 23°C. Determine the amount of heat transferred, the final pressure of the air, and the amount of water vapor condensed during the process.
Problem 6.14 Humidity and Condensation Air at 30.0% relative humidity is cooled isobarically at 1 atm absolute from 90.0°C to 35.0°C. a. Estimate the dew point and the degrees of superheat of the air at 90.0°C. Dew point: Degrees of superheat: doc b. How much water condenses (mol) per cubic meter of feed gas? (See Example 6.3-2) mol c. Suppose a sample of the 90.0°C air is put in a closed variable-volume chamber containing a mirror and the pressure is...
1. (relative humidity) The partial pressure of water vapor in air is usually less than the equilibrium vapor pressure (or saturation pressure) at the ambient temperature; this is why a cup of water will spontaneously evaporate. The ratio of the partial pressure of water vapor to the equilibrium vapor pressure (at the same temperature) is called the relative humidity. Saturated air, at 100% relative humidity, would be in equilibrium with a cup of liquid water. The saturation pressure depends strongly...
Molecular Mass of a Volatile Liquid 1. The atmospheric pressure of a hot summer day in NYC is 29.94 inHg. Calculate this value in mmile and am 2. The atmospheric pressure of a cold winter day in NYC is 25.94 inHg. Calculate this value in Pa. 3. We set up an experiment utilizing the Dumas method to calculate the molar mass of an unknown chemical. A 4.00 mL pure liquid sample of this chemical is vaporized in an Erlenmeyer flask...
a) Define relative humidity (2 marks) b) Describe the relation between relative humidity, the capacity of air to hold moisture a ambient temperature. (2 marks) c) Moist air at 22°C and a wet bulb temperature of 9°C enters a steam spray humidifier. The mass flow of the dry air is 90 kg/min. Saturated water vapor at 110 °C is injected into the mixture at a rate of 52 kg/hr. There is no heat transfer with the surroundings, and the pressure...
On a summer day the pressure is 1 atm, the temperature is 32°C,
and the relative humidity is 95 percent. This air is to be
conditioned to 24°C and 60 percent relative humidity.
a) Determine the amount of cooling, in kJ, required and
b) Water removed, in kg, per 1000 m3 of dry air processed at the
entrance to the system.
Cooling coils Ti 32С ф,-95% т,-24°C φ2 60% l atm Condensate
Cooling coils Ti 32С ф,-95% т,-24°C φ2 60%...
11-35.A moist air mixture with a dry bulb temperature of 48°C, a relative humidity of 40 percent, and a total pressure of 160 kPa is contained in a rigid vessel having a volume of 1.65 m3. The air is cooled until the dry bulb temperature reaches 23°C. Determine the amount of heat transferred, the final pressure of the air, and the amount of water vapor condensed during the process.
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