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McNeil Corporation issued $800,000 of 12%, 10-year bonds payable on January 1, 2019. The market interest rate at the date of

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Answer #1
1 Interest on bond is paid semi-annually
Periodic interest payment=800000*12%*6/12=$ 48000
Discount factor=market interest rate for 6 months=10%*6/12=5%
Times periodic interest payment paid=10*2=20
Issue price if the bond=Present value of periodic interest payment+Present value of principal payment at maturity
Value of an annual coupon bond:
Face value $800,000
Discount rate 5%
Time to maturity (10*2) 20
Coupon rate (12*6/12) 6%
Price of the bond ($899,698)
.=PV(E11,E12,(E10*E13),E10)
2 Semiannual
interest
date
Interest
payment
Interest
expense
Premium
amortization
Premium
account
balance
Bond
carriying
amount
Jan 1,2019 99698 899698
June 30,2019 48000 44985 3015 96683 896683
Dec 31,2019 48000 44834 3166 93517 893517
June 30,2020 48000 44676 3324 90193 890193
Note:
Premium account balance at 12/31/2018=Issue price-Face value of the bond=899698-800000=$ 99698
Premium account balance for other periods=Beginning balance of premium account-Premium amortization
Bond carrying amount at 12/31/2018=Issue price=$ 899698
Bond carrying amount for other periods=Beginning balance of bond carrying amount-Premium amortization
Interest payment=Bond face value*Coupon rate=800000*12%*6/12=$ 48000
Interest expense=Beginning balance of bond carrying amount*market interest rate for 6 months
Premium amortization=Interest payment-Interest expense
3 Date General journal Debit Credit
Jan 1,2019 Cash 899698
Premium on bonds 99698
Bond payable 800000
(Issue of bonds at premium)
June 30,2019 Interest expense 44985
Premium on bonds 3015
Cash 48000
(Interest paid)
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