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Rangel Corporation issued $560,000 of 5%, 10-year bonds payable on March 31, 2019. The market interest rate at the date of is

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Answer #1

1. Coupon Interest payment is semiannual. Annual Interest rate is 10%, so semi annual interest rate is 10%/2 = 5%.

Semiannual coupon interest = $560,000 * 5% / 2 = $14,000

Total no. of coupons payment during the period = 20

So, here Rate = 5%, Nper = 20, Pmt = $14,000, FV = $560,000, Type = 0 (Since coupon payment will be after 6 months i,e. end of the period)

So, Issue price of the bonds is calculated as below :

=PV(5%,20,14000,560000,0)

= $385,529

2. Effective Interest amortization table

Period Op. Balance Interest @ 5% Coupon Payment Cl. Balance
1 $       385,529 $               19,276 $                    -14,000 $       390,805
2 $       390,805 $               19,540 $                    -14,000 $       396,346
3 $       396,346 $               19,817 $                    -14,000 $       402,163

3.

Date Particulars Debit Credit
March 31, 2019 Cash $       385,529
Discount on issue of bonds $       174,471
Bonds Payable $       560,000
(Bonds issued at discount)
Sept 30, 2019 Interest Expense $         19,276
Discount on issue of bonds $            5,276
Cash $         14,000
(Interest Expense recognised)
March 31, 2020 Interest Expense $         19,540
Discount on issue of bonds $            5,540
Cash $         14,000
(Interest Expense recognised)
Sept 30, 2020 Interest Expense $         19,817
Discount on issue of bonds $            5,817
Cash $         14,000
(Interest Expense recognised)
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