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Jordan Company reported the following data regarding the product it sells: Sales price Contribution margin ratic Fixed costs 50 10% $150,000 Required Use the contribution margin ratio approach and consider each requirement separately a. What is the break-even point in dollars? In units? b. To obtain a profit of $50,000, what must the sales be in dollars? In units? c. If the sales price increases to $60 and variable costs do not change, what is the new break-even point in dollars? In units? S 1,500,000 a. Break-even point in dollars Break-even point in units 30,000 b. Sales in dollars Sales in units 40,000 C. I Break-even point in dollars Break-even point in units
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Answer #1
Contribution Margin per unit = Sales Price X 10% = $ 50 X 10% = $ 5.00
Contribution Margin in % = 10%
Answer =A)
CALCULATION OF THE BREAK EVEN POINT IN DOLLARS
Break Even point =      Fixed Cost / Contribution Margin Ratio
Break Even point =      
Fixed Cost = $               1,50,000
Divide By "/" By
Contribution Margin Ratio = 10%
Break Even point =       $             15,00,000
CALCULATION OF THE BREAK EVEN POINT IN UNITS
Break Even point =      Fixed Cost / Contribution Margin Per Unit
Break Even point =      
Fixed Cost = $               1,50,000
Divide By "/" By
Contribution Margin Per Unit = $                             5
Break Even point =                             30,000 Units
Answer Break even point in units = 30,000 Units
Answer =B)
Target Profit = ( Fixed Cost + target Income ) / Contribution Margin Ratio
Target Profit =
Fixed Cost = $               1,50,000
Add: "+ "
Target Income = $                   50,000
Equal to = $               2,00,000
Divide By "/"By
Contribution marrgin Ratio 10%
Equal to =Sales in Dollar $             20,00,000
Target Profit = ( Fixed Cost + target Income ) / Contribution Margin per unit
Target Profit =
Fixed Cost = $               1,50,000
Add: "+ "
Target Income = $                   50,000
Equal to = $               2,00,000
Divide By "/"By
Contribution marrgin Per unit $                             5
Equal to =Total Units                       40,000 Units
Answer =C)
Contribution Margin per unit
Sales Price = $                           60
Less: Variable Cost ( $ 50 X 90% ) $                           45
Contribution Margin per unit $                           15
Contribution Margin in % = $ 15 / $ 60 = 0.25 or 25%
CALCULATION OF THE BREAK EVEN POINT IN DOLLARS
Break Even point =      Fixed Cost / Contribution Margin Ratio
Break Even point =      
Fixed Cost = $               1,50,000
Divide By "/" By
Contribution Margin Ratio = 25%
Break Even point =       $               6,00,000
CALCULATION OF THE BREAK EVEN POINT IN UNITS
Break Even point =      Fixed Cost / Contribution Margin Per Unit
Break Even point =      
Fixed Cost = $               1,50,000
Divide By "/" By
Contribution Margin Per Unit = $                           15
Break Even point =                             10,000 Units
Answer Break even point in units = 10,000 Units
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