Laura Leasing Company signs an agreement on January 1, 2020, to lease equipment to Shamrock Company. The following information relates to this agreement.
1.The term of the non-cancelable lease is 3 years with no renewal option. The equipment has an estimated economic life of 5 years.
2.The fair value of the asset at January 1, 2020, is $55,000.
3.The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term, at which time the asset is expected to have a residual value of $5,000, none of which is guaranteed.
4.The agreement requires equal annual rental payments of $17,517 to the lessor, beginning on January 1, 2020.
5.The lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is 5%. The lessor’s implicit rate is 4% and is unknown to the lessee
.6.Shamrock uses the straight-line depreciation method
for all equipment.
Solution:
1.
This lease is a capital lease to the lessee because the present value of the minimum lease payments exceeds 90% of the fair value of the asset.
Lease Amortisation Schedule | ||||
Date | Lease Payment | Interest Expense | Reduction in Liability | Lease Liability |
01-01-2020 | 50088 | |||
01-01-2020 | 17517.00 | 17517 | 32571 | |
01-01-2021 | 17517.00 | 1629 | 15888 | 16683 |
05-01-2022 | 17517.00 | 834 | 16683 | 0 |
Lease Liability | |
PV of Lease Payments | |
Lease Payment | 17517 |
No of years | 3 |
Interest rate | 5% |
PV annuity due Factor @ 5% for 3 years | 2.86 |
PV of Lease Payments | 50088 |
2.
Journal Entries | |||
Jan 01 2020 | Right to use Asset | 50088 | |
Lease Liability | 50088 | ||
(To record Liability) | |||
Jan 01, 2020 | Lease Liability | 17517 | |
Cash | 17517 | ||
(To record lease payments) | |||
31-Dec-20 | Interest Expense | 1629 | |
Interest Payable | 1629 | ||
( To record accrued interest) | |||
Depreciation Expense | 16696 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation - Right-to- Use Asset | 16696 | ||
(To record Depreciation Expense) | |||
Jan 01 2021 | Interest Payable | 1629 | |
Interest Expense | 1629 | ||
(Reversing the entry) | |||
Interest Expense | 1629 | ||
Lease Liability | 15888 | ||
Cash | 17517 | ||
To record lease payment | |||
31-Dec-21 | Interest Expense | 834 | |
Interest Payable | 834 | ||
( To record accrued interest) | |||
Depreciation Expense | 16696 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation - Right-to- Use Asset | 16696 | ||
(To record Depreciation Expense) |
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