Page foran 3. Give the complete general reaction of a generic alcohol (R-OH) with a generic...
hello guys i need answer. thanks 3. Give all names, and structural formulas for methyl alcohol, grain alcohol, rubbing alcohol, an aldehyde and a ketone, and their properties. I 4. Give names and structural formulas for 2 carboxylic acids and an amino acid and their properties.
Pre-Laboratory Assignment • What particular precautions should you take 3. Methyl alcohol, CH,OH, reacts with benzoic acic when doing the following: CHECO,H, to form an ester. (1) using concentrated sulfuric acid (1) Using structural formulas, write the equatic for this reaction. (2) using glacial acetic acid (3) using a warm-water bath (2) What is the name of this ester? (4) Smelling ester odors 2. What is the purpose of the concentrated sulfuric acid used in this experiment?
H3PO4 OH + OH OH salicylic acid acetic anhydride acetic acid acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) 1. Why is it better to perform acetylation with acetic anhydride rather than using a Fischer esterification with acetic acid? 2. Draw a complete arrow-pushing mechanism for the reaction. 3. When an old sample of aspirin is left in moist conditions, it will begin to smell like vinegar. Draw a reaction scheme and briefly explain what happened.
Complete this reaction of a carboxylic acid with a strong base. reaction: CH,COOH + OH → Insert charges where appropriate for this generic carboxylic acid salt. Draw Select Rings Groups More --"-. R - C-
Organic chemistry -Carboxylic acid homework Question: In the general chemistry lab, students synthesize aspirin from salicylic acid and acetic anhydride. In the lab, students use sulfuric acid as a catalyst, but I want to consider an alternate method for synthesizing aspirin using sodium acetate as a catalyst: a. Draw the structure of sodium acetate. Is sodium acetate a stronger or weaker base than sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Explain. (1.5 pts) b. Consider the structure of salicylic acid. It contains two potentially...
Atter Complete this reaction of a carboxylic acid with a strong base. reaction: CHCOOH + OH-CH,COO -+H,0 Insert charges where appropriate for this generic carboxylic acid salt. Select Draw Rings Groups More Erase Draw the products of the hydrolysis. Select Draw Rings More 190 O=O Hac CH3 OH-
2. If one were esterifying an expensive alcohol with an expensive carboxylic acid derivative, would it be wiser to use the acid chloride or acid anhydride reagent? Why? 3. Why is so much NaOH used in the extraction? Recall that only four drops (small amount) of sulfuric acid were used as a catalyst. Esters are an important class of organic molecules, which are formally derived from alcohols and carboxylic acids. Esters occur widely in nature and are often an important...
1. Answer with octyl ethanoate as the esterfication reaction (alcohol: 1-octanol, 3.25ml and carboxylic acid: ethanoic acid, 1.25ml) (a) Write a complete chemical equation for the esterfication reaction, use structural formulas and write the name of each compound under the formula. (b) define if the esther is polar or non-polar (c) determine the molar ratio of the two reactants, alcohol and carboxylic acid using the balanced chemical reaction (d) calculate the molar mass of the alcohol and carboxylic acid (e)...
Can someone please help me interpret the IR spectra of the reaction between isoamyl alcohol via Fischer esterification. esta product 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 55 50 45 40 35 30 20 15 500 1000 2500 2000 1500 3000 3500 4000 Wavenumbers (cm-1) %Transmittance 8 R2 % 8 2958.38 2872.32 1739.58 1654.60 1648.01 1560.10 1541.78 1466.31 1508.05 1387.76 1366.35 1227 89 1171.12 1055.35 60196 818.27 2 General Reaction: R'-OH он H,0 H, heat OR Reaction Mechanism:...
3 Draw eAer reaction were complete. Indicate the nucleophile and electrophile in the first step. Hint-there should be three steps, with two arrows in each step the mechanism for the reaction of the alcohol and the anhydride, assuming it occurred after the 6 pts) if 4) Draw the most favorable conformation of the diene starting material. What implication does this have for the energy of the reaction? (2 pts) 5) Cyclopentene could be used in this reaction in place of...