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Aspirin was prepared from salicylic acid by ...... O esterification of the acetic anhydride O esterification...
H3PO4 OH + OH OH salicylic acid acetic anhydride acetic acid acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) 1. Why...
H3PO4 OH + OH OH salicylic acid acetic anhydride acetic acid acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) 1. Why is it better to perform acetylation with acetic anhydride rather than using a Fischer esterification with acetic acid? 2. Draw a complete arrow-pushing mechanism for the reaction. 3. When an old sample of aspirin is left in moist conditions, it will begin to smell like vinegar. Draw a reaction scheme and briefly explain what happened.
In the mechanism for formation of acetylsalicylic acid via reaction of salicylic acid with acetic anhydride,...
In the mechanism for formation of acetylsalicylic acid via reaction of salicylic acid with acetic anhydride, phosphoric acid acts as a catalyst by O cleaving an acetyl group from acetic anhydride via protonation of the bridging oxygen O neutralizing the hydroxide ion side product protonating the carbonyl oxygen in the acetic anhydride protonating the phenolic oxygen of salicylic acid Question 10 (3 points) What would be the predicted major product from the thermodynamically controlled dehydration of the following material OH
10) A student prepares aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, C,H,0.) by reacting salicylic acid (C,H,O,) with acetic anhydride...
10) A student prepares aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, C,H,0.) by reacting salicylic acid (C,H,O,) with acetic anhydride (C.H.O.). The balanced equation for the reaction is: 2 C,H,O, + C,H,O, + 2 C,H,O, + H,O The lab calls for 3.00 g of salicylic acid to be mixed with 6.40 g of acetic anhydride. What is the limiting reagent and what is the maximum amount of aspirin which can be prepared if the yield for the reaction is 91%?
1) Which reactant, salicylic acid or acetic anhydride, is in excess? Show your work. 2) If you we...
1) Which reactant, salicylic acid or acetic anhydride, is in
excess? Show your work.
2) If you were to use 3.17 g of starting material, how much
product would you expect? Again, show your work.
3) Why is phosphoric acid added to the reaction?
4) A small amount of water is added at the end of the reaction
to react with the excess acetic anhydride. Show a balanced equation
for that reaction.
5) Explain the purpose of the FeCl3 test...
Aspirin can be synthesized in the lab by combining salicylic acid (C7H6O3) and acetic anhydride (C4H6O3)...
Aspirin can be synthesized in the lab by combining salicylic acid (C7H6O3) and acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) to form aspirin (C9H8O4) and acetic acid (C2H4O2).C2H4O2). The balanced equation for this reaction is C7H6O3+C4H6O3⟶C9H8O4+C2H4O2 A student started with 4.00 mL acetic anhydride (density=1.08 g/mL) and 2.07 g salicylic acid. The student synthesized 2.00 g of aspirin. Select the limiting reactant. acetic acid (C2H4O2) salicylic acid (C7H6O3) aspirin (C9H8O4) acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) Calculate the theoretical yield of aspirin (C9H8O4). theoretical yield: Calculate the...
QUESTION 3 Salicylic acid reacts with acetic anhydride to form aspirin and acetic acid as shown. Use the equation to answer Questions 3 – 6. (salicylic acid) ...
QUESTION 3 Salicylic acid reacts with acetic anhydride to form aspirin and acetic acid as shown. Use the equation to answer Questions 3 – 6. (salicylic acid) (aspirin) C7H6O3 (s) + C4H6O3 (l) → C9H8O4 (s) + CH3COOH (l) MM = 138 MM = 180 If we divide 180 by 138 we find that 1.00 g salicylic acid will produce a maximum of 1.30 g aspirin. 3. A student starts with 3.20 g salicylic acid. What is the maximum amount...
What are the starting materials for the experiment? a- Salicylic acid b-Acetic anhydride C-Acetic acid d-Aspirin...
What are the starting materials for the experiment? a- Salicylic acid b-Acetic anhydride C-Acetic acid d-Aspirin o cand d a and b band
Aspirin can be made by reacting acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) with salicylic acid (C7H6O3) to form aspirin...
Aspirin can be made by reacting acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) with salicylic acid (C7H6O3) to form aspirin (C9H8O4). C4H6O3 + C7H6O3 --> C2H4O2 + C9H8O4 When synthesizing aspirin, a student began with 3.05 mL of acetic anhydride (density = 1.08 g/mL) and 1.85 g of salicylic acid. The reaction was allowed to run its course and 1.84 grams of aspirin was collected by the student. Determine the limiting reactant, theoretical yield of aspirin, and percent yield for the reaction.
Aspirin can be sunthesized in the lab by combining salicylic acid (C7H6O3) and acetic anhydride (C4H6O3)...
Aspirin can be sunthesized in the lab by combining salicylic acid (C7H6O3) and acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) to form aspirin (C9H8O4) and acetic acid (C2H4O2). The balanced equation for this reaction is C7H6O3+C4H6O3⟶C9H8O4+C2H4O2 A student started with 4.45 mL acetic anhydride (density=1.08 g/mL) and 2.34 g salicylic acid. The student synthesized 2.47 g of aspirin. Calculate the theoretical yield of aspirin (C9H8O4) in grams Calculate the percent yield for aspirin (C9H8O4)
Aspirin can be made in the laboratory by reacting acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) with salicylic acid (C7H6O3)...
Aspirin can be made in the laboratory by reacting acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) with salicylic acid (C7H6O3) to form aspirin (C9H8O4) and acetic acid (C2H4O2). The balanced equation is C4H6O3+C7H6O3→C9H8O4+C2H4O2.In a laboratory synthesis, a student begins with 2.90 mL of acetic anhydride (density=1.08g/ml) and 1.26 g of salicylic acid. Once the reaction is complete, the student collects 1.22 g of aspirin. Determine the theoretical yield of aspirin for the reaction. Determine the percent yield of aspirin for the reaction.
H3PO4 OH + OH OH salicylic acid acetic anhydride acetic acid acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) 1. Why is it better to perform acetylation with acetic anhydride rather than using a Fischer esterification with acetic acid? 2. Draw a complete arrow-pushing mechanism for the reaction. 3. When an old sample of aspirin is left in moist conditions, it will begin to smell like vinegar. Draw a reaction scheme and briefly explain what happened.
In the mechanism for formation of acetylsalicylic acid via reaction of salicylic acid with acetic anhydride, phosphoric acid acts as a catalyst by O cleaving an acetyl group from acetic anhydride via protonation of the bridging oxygen O neutralizing the hydroxide ion side product protonating the carbonyl oxygen in the acetic anhydride protonating the phenolic oxygen of salicylic acid Question 10 (3 points) What would be the predicted major product from the thermodynamically controlled dehydration of the following material OH
10) A student prepares aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, C,H,0.) by reacting salicylic acid (C,H,O,) with acetic anhydride (C.H.O.). The balanced equation for the reaction is: 2 C,H,O, + C,H,O, + 2 C,H,O, + H,O The lab calls for 3.00 g of salicylic acid to be mixed with 6.40 g of acetic anhydride. What is the limiting reagent and what is the maximum amount of aspirin which can be prepared if the yield for the reaction is 91%?
1) Which reactant, salicylic acid or acetic anhydride, is in
excess? Show your work.
2) If you were to use 3.17 g of starting material, how much
product would you expect? Again, show your work.
3) Why is phosphoric acid added to the reaction?
4) A small amount of water is added at the end of the reaction
to react with the excess acetic anhydride. Show a balanced equation
for that reaction.
5) Explain the purpose of the FeCl3 test...
What are the starting materials for the experiment? a- Salicylic acid b-Acetic anhydride C-Acetic acid d-Aspirin o cand d a and b band
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