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Describe briefly cost of goods sold and the distinction between perpetual and periodic inventory procedures.

Describe briefly cost of goods sold and the distinction between perpetual and periodic inventory procedures.

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Cost of goods sold(COGS) also reffered as Cost of Sales refers to the direct cost of producing goods sold by the organisation.It includes the cost of materials and labour direclty related to goods.

Formula: COGS =Beginning Inventory+Purchases-Ending Inventory.

Distinction between perpetual and periodic inventory procedures.

DISTINCTION POINT PERPETUAL INVENTORY SYSTEM PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM
Meaning System which traces every single movement of inventory, as and when they arise. System whereby the inventory records are updated at periodic intervals.
Basis of Accounting Book Records Physical Verification
Updation of Inventory Continuously At the end of the accounting period.
Balancing Figure Inventory Cost of Goods Sold
Possibility of Inventory Control Yes No
Affect on business operation This method does not influence the business operation. The business operations need to be stopped during valuation.
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