WEIGHTED AVERAGE METHOD: | ||||
1] | Physical flow schedule: | |||
Units to account for: | ||||
Units in BWIP | 100000 | |||
Units started | 320000 | |||
Total units to account for | 420000 | |||
Units accounted for: | ||||
Units completed and transferred: | ||||
Started and completed | 270000 | |||
From BWIP | 100000 | 370000 | ||
Units in EWIP | 50000 | |||
Total units accounted for | 420000 | |||
2] | Schedule of equivalent units: | Materials | Conversion | Total |
Units completed | 370000 | 370000 | ||
Units in EWIP: | ||||
=50000*100% = | 50000 | 0 | ||
=50000*60% = | 0 | 30000 | ||
Equivalent units of output | 420000 | 400000 | ||
3] | Cost per equivalent unit: | |||
Cost in BWIP | $ 20,000 | $ 40,000 | $ 60,000 | |
Costs added during the month | $ 2,11,000 | $ 3,70,000 | $ 5,81,000 | |
Total costs for equivalent units | $ 2,31,000 | $ 4,10,000 | $ 6,41,000 | |
Equivalent units of output | 420000 | 400000 | ||
Cost per equivalent unit | $ 0.550 | $ 1.025 | $ 1.575 | |
4] | Cost of goods transferred out | $ 2,03,500 | $ 3,79,250 | $ 5,82,750 |
Cost of EWIP | $ 27,500 | $ 30,750 | $ 58,250 | |
5] | Cost reconciliation: | |||
Costs to account for: | ||||
BWIP | $ 60,000 | |||
Incurred during the period | $ 5,81,000 | |||
Total costs to account for | $ 6,41,000 | |||
Costs accounted for: | ||||
Goods transferred out | $ 5,82,750 | |||
EWIP | $ 58,250 | |||
Total costs accounted for | $ 6,41,000 | |||
FIFO METHOD: | ||||
1] | Physical flow schedule: | |||
Units to account for: | ||||
Units in BWIP | 100000 | |||
Units started | 320000 | |||
Total units to account for | 420000 | |||
Units accounted for: | ||||
Units completed and transferred: | ||||
Started and completed | 270000 | |||
From BWIP | 100000 | 370000 | ||
Units in EWIP | 50000 | |||
Total units accounted for | 420000 | |||
2] | Schedule of equivalent units: | Materials | Conversion | Total |
Units started and completed | 270000 | 270000 | ||
Units in BWIP | 0 | 60000 | ||
Units in EWIP: | ||||
=50000*100% = | 50000 | 0 | ||
=50000*60% = | 0 | 30000 | ||
Equivalent units of output | 320000 | 360000 | ||
3] | Cost per equivalent unit: | |||
Costs added during the month | $ 2,11,000 | $ 3,70,000 | $ 5,81,000 | |
Total costs for equivalent units | $ 2,11,000 | $ 3,70,000 | $ 5,81,000 | |
Equivalent units of output | 320000 | 360000 | ||
Cost per equivalent unit | $ 0.659 | $ 1.028 | $ 1.687 | |
4] | Cost of goods transferred out: | |||
From BWIP: | ||||
Cost in BWIP | $ 20,000 | $ 40,000 | $ 60,000 | |
Cost to complete | $ - | $ 61,680 | $ 61,680 | |
Total cost of BWIP completed and transferred out | $ 20,000 | $ 1,01,680 | $ 1,21,680 | |
Cost of units introduced, completed and transferred out | $ 1,77,930 | $ 2,77,560 | $ 4,55,490 | |
Total costs of units completed and transferred out | $ 1,97,930 | $ 3,79,240 | $ 5,77,170 | |
Cost of EWIP | $ 32,950 | $ 30,840 | $ 63,790 | |
5] | Cost reconciliation: | |||
Costs to account for: | ||||
BWIP | $ 60,000 | |||
Incurred during the period | $ 5,81,000 | |||
Total costs to account for | $ 6,41,000 | |||
Costs accounted for: | ||||
Goods transferred out | $ 5,77,170 | |||
EWIP | $ 63,790 | |||
Total costs accounted for | $ 6,40,960 | |||
Difference of $40 due to round off of cost of EUP |
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