Please see the table below for NPV calculation. The linkage column explains how each row has been calculated.
Year, N |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
Cash flows |
Ci |
(500,000) |
325,000 |
425,000 |
400,000 |
450,000 |
Discount rate |
WACC |
9% |
||||
PV factor |
(1 + WACC)(-N) |
1.0000 |
0.9174 |
0.8417 |
0.7722 |
0.7084 |
PV of Cash flows |
C x PV factor |
(500,000) |
298,165 |
357,714 |
308,873 |
318,791 |
NPV |
Sum of all PV |
783,544 |
Project's PI = (NPV + Initial investment) / Initial investment = (783,544 + 500,000) / 500,000 = 2.5671
Hence third option is correct.
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Since PI is greater than 1, the project should be acceptable.
Based on the project's PI, the firm should accept the project.
By comparison, the NPV of the project is positive. Free Spirit should invest in the project because the project will increase the firm's value.
When a project has a PI > 1.00, it will exhibit an NPV positive.
When a project has PI of 1.00, it will have zero NPV
Projects with PI less than 1.00, will exhibit negative NPV.
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