Yard Professionals Inc. experienced the following events in Year
1, its first year of operation:
Required
Based on this information alone:
a. Record the events in general ledger accounts
under an accounting equation.
b. Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and
statement of cash flows for the Year 1 accounting period.
c. What is the balance in the Supplies account as
of January 1, Year 2?
d. What is the balance in the Supplies Expense
account as of January 1, Year 2?
1) Effect of events on accounting equation : | 4) Statement of cash flows | |||||||||||||
For the year ended December 31, year 1 | ||||||||||||||
Event | Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Stock holders equity | |||||||||
Cash | Supplies | Accounts payable | Retained earnings | Cash flow from operating activites | ||||||||||
1 | Provide service | $ 26,000 | = | + | $ 26,000 | Cash receipt from revenue | $26,000 | |||||||
2 | purchased supplies | $ 4,800 | = | $ 4,800 | + | Net cash flow from operating activities | $ 26,000 | |||||||
3 | used supplies | $ (3,760) | = | + | $ (3,760) | |||||||||
$ 26,000 | $ 1,040 | $ 4,800 | $ 22,240 | Cash flow from investing activities | 0 | |||||||||
2) Income Statement : | Cash flow from financing activities | 0 | ||||||||||||
For the year ended december 31,Year 1 | ||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ 26,000 | Net change in cash | $ 26,000 | |||||||||||
Net expense | $ (3,760) | Plus : Beginning cash balance | 0 | |||||||||||
Net income | $ 22,240 | Ending cash balance | $ 26,000 | |||||||||||
3) | Balance sheet | |||||||||||||
As on December 31, year 1 | ||||||||||||||
5) | Supplies | $ 1,040 | ||||||||||||
Assets | 6) | Supplies expense | 0 | |||||||||||
Cash | $ 26,000 | |||||||||||||
Supplies | $ 1,040 | |||||||||||||
Total assets | $ 27,040 | The balance on supplies expense account is 0 , because expense account was set off with retained earnings account. | ||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ 4,800 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities | $ 4,800 | |||||||||||||
Stock holders equity | ||||||||||||||
Retained earnings | $ 22,240 | |||||||||||||
Total stock holders equity | $ 22,240 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stock holders equity | $ 27,040 | |||||||||||||
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