Homework Answers
Add Answer to:
(a) Outline the expected effect of the changes below on the rate of the reaction. Explain...
Predict the effect of the changes given below on the rate of the reaction. CH_3 Cl...
Predict the effect of the changes given below on the rate of the reaction. CH_3 Cl + NaOCH_3 rightarrow^CH_3OH CH_3OCH_3 + NaCl Change the subtrate from CH3_Cl to CH_3I: Change the nucleophile from NaOCH_3 to NaSCH_3: Change the substrate from CH3_Cl to (CH_3)_2CHCl: Change the solvent from CH_3OH to DMSO.
Consider the following S and your reaction to protect the effect of the changes given below...
Consider the following S and your reaction to protect the
effect of the changes given below on the rate of the reaction
clearly state Whether it would react faster or slower or will be
unaffected give a brief explanation why in each case
19. (9 pts.) Consider the following SN2 reaction to predict the effect of the changes given below on the rate of the reaction. (Clearly state whether it would react faster, slower or will be unaffected.) Give a...
Consider the SN2 reaction of butyl bromide with hydroxide ion , Assuming no other changes, what...
Consider the SN2 reaction of butyl bromide with hydroxide ion , Assuming no other changes, what effect on the reaction rate would result from simultaneously doubling the concentrations of both butyl bromide and hydroxyl ion No effect (B)It would double the rate (C)it would increase the rate six times (D) It would increase the rate four times. 2. Which alky halide would you expect to undergo SN1 hydrolysis most rapidly? (A) (CH3)3C-I (B) (CH3)3C-Br (C) (CH3)3C-Cl (D) (CH3)3C-F 3....
Which statement or set of conditions listed below is not consistent with an Syl reaction pathway?...
Which statement or set of conditions listed below is not consistent with an Syl reaction pathway? O a. Neutral nucleophile work just fine. b. The leaving group is typically the conjugate base of a strong acid. O c. The rate is not dependent upon the concentration of the nucleophile. d. The temperature is relatively "cooler" to reduce competing elimination products. e. The solvent is polar and aprotic. Of. The substrate has a leaving group that is typically on a 30,...
For the first six blanks, please choose only options from the dropdown menus provided below the...
For the first six blanks, please choose only options from the
dropdown menus provided below the pictures.
Dropdown Menus:
1. methyl, primary (unhindered), primary (hindered), secondary,
tertiary
2. poor, weakly basic, strongly basic (hindered), strongly basic
(unhindered)
3. protic, aprotic
4. SN2, SN1, E1, E2, SN2 AND E2, SN1 AND E1, No Reaction
5. randomized, inverted, predictable but not inverted,
unchanged
6. a planar carbocation intermediate, backside attack transition
state, anti-periplanar transition state, other
CH3OH ~ ??? Br - în...
For the SN1 reaction between water (H20) and t-butyl bromide (Me3C-Br), indicate the effect that each change below will...
For the SN1 reaction between water (H20) and t-butyl bromide (Me3C-Br), indicate the effect that each change below will have on the RATE of the reaction. Answers are either: rate will increase (1), rate will decreasse (D), or reaction rate will show no change (NC). Enter I, D, or NC in each blank. 1. The concentration of t-butyl bromide decreases. 2. The temperature of the reaction is raised. 3. The nucleophile is changed from H20 to NH3. 4.1-bromobutane is used...
2. Consider the reactions 1 and 2 shown below. Indicate how the reaction rate for each of the reactions will change...
2. Consider the reactions 1 and 2 shown below. Indicate how the reaction rate for each of the reactions will change your options are: increase, decrease, does NOT change) when the following modifications to the reactions and conditions are introduced: reaction 1 reaction 2 Br CH30 Na CH3OH CH OH as solvent CH3OH is also solvent A. The reaction temperature for both reactions is increased. B. The concentration of the reagent shown above the arrow is increased. C. The concentration...
17. Which of the following statements is true? A. An Sw1 reaction always proceeds faster than...
17. Which of the following statements is true? A. An Sw1 reaction always proceeds faster than an S2 reaction. B. An Sw2 reaction is not stereospecific C. Good alkyl halide substrates for an E1 reaction are also good for an E2 reaction. D. Increasing the alkyl halide concentration enhances the reaction rate of an Sw1 reaction but not that of an E2 reaction. 18. For the following reaction, what happens to the reaction rate if the concentration of NaN, is...
PLEASE HELP WITH THESE. THANK YOU How are the following two compounds related? CH CH3 HO...
PLEASE HELP WITH THESE. THANK
YOU
How are the following two compounds related? CH CH3 HO -H HO -Н Given the following substitution reaction, what would the effect be of changing the solvent from CH3OH to (CH3)2S=0? H- OH H OH VS HO -H H -OH H -OH HO H + CH (CH2CH2-Br NaOH CH;(CH2), CH2-OH + NaBr CH OH CH2OH A. The reaction rate will increase. OB. There is no effect on the rate of the reaction, C. The...
B. Consider the SN2 reaction below. Assuming no other changes, what effect on the rate would...
B. Consider the SN2 reaction below. Assuming no other changes, what effect on the rate would result from simultaneously doubling the concentrations of both 1-chloro-5-methylhexane and the NaCN? NACN CN NaCi
Predict the effect of the changes given below on the rate of the reaction. CH_3 Cl + NaOCH_3 rightarrow^CH_3OH CH_3OCH_3 + NaCl Change the subtrate from CH3_Cl to CH_3I: Change the nucleophile from NaOCH_3 to NaSCH_3: Change the substrate from CH3_Cl to (CH_3)_2CHCl: Change the solvent from CH_3OH to DMSO.
Consider the following S and your reaction to protect the
effect of the changes given below on the rate of the reaction
clearly state Whether it would react faster or slower or will be
unaffected give a brief explanation why in each case
19. (9 pts.) Consider the following SN2 reaction to predict the effect of the changes given below on the rate of the reaction. (Clearly state whether it would react faster, slower or will be unaffected.) Give a...
Which statement or set of conditions listed below is not consistent with an Syl reaction pathway? O a. Neutral nucleophile work just fine. b. The leaving group is typically the conjugate base of a strong acid. O c. The rate is not dependent upon the concentration of the nucleophile. d. The temperature is relatively "cooler" to reduce competing elimination products. e. The solvent is polar and aprotic. Of. The substrate has a leaving group that is typically on a 30,...
For the first six blanks, please choose only options from the
dropdown menus provided below the pictures.
Dropdown Menus:
1. methyl, primary (unhindered), primary (hindered), secondary,
tertiary
2. poor, weakly basic, strongly basic (hindered), strongly basic
(unhindered)
3. protic, aprotic
4. SN2, SN1, E1, E2, SN2 AND E2, SN1 AND E1, No Reaction
5. randomized, inverted, predictable but not inverted,
unchanged
6. a planar carbocation intermediate, backside attack transition
state, anti-periplanar transition state, other
CH3OH ~ ??? Br - în...
For the SN1 reaction between water (H20) and t-butyl bromide (Me3C-Br), indicate the effect that each change below will have on the RATE of the reaction. Answers are either: rate will increase (1), rate will decreasse (D), or reaction rate will show no change (NC). Enter I, D, or NC in each blank. 1. The concentration of t-butyl bromide decreases. 2. The temperature of the reaction is raised. 3. The nucleophile is changed from H20 to NH3. 4.1-bromobutane is used...
2. Consider the reactions 1 and 2 shown below. Indicate how the reaction rate for each of the reactions will change your options are: increase, decrease, does NOT change) when the following modifications to the reactions and conditions are introduced: reaction 1 reaction 2 Br CH30 Na CH3OH CH OH as solvent CH3OH is also solvent A. The reaction temperature for both reactions is increased. B. The concentration of the reagent shown above the arrow is increased. C. The concentration...
17. Which of the following statements is true? A. An Sw1 reaction always proceeds faster than an S2 reaction. B. An Sw2 reaction is not stereospecific C. Good alkyl halide substrates for an E1 reaction are also good for an E2 reaction. D. Increasing the alkyl halide concentration enhances the reaction rate of an Sw1 reaction but not that of an E2 reaction. 18. For the following reaction, what happens to the reaction rate if the concentration of NaN, is...
PLEASE HELP WITH THESE. THANK
YOU
How are the following two compounds related? CH CH3 HO -H HO -Н Given the following substitution reaction, what would the effect be of changing the solvent from CH3OH to (CH3)2S=0? H- OH H OH VS HO -H H -OH H -OH HO H + CH (CH2CH2-Br NaOH CH;(CH2), CH2-OH + NaBr CH OH CH2OH A. The reaction rate will increase. OB. There is no effect on the rate of the reaction, C. The...
B. Consider the SN2 reaction below. Assuming no other changes, what effect on the rate would result from simultaneously doubling the concentrations of both 1-chloro-5-methylhexane and the NaCN? NACN CN NaCi
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
-
What is meant by a “term premium”?
What can explain such a premium? Is it a...
asked 56 minutes ago -
23. Which molecule has only covalent bonds? A. CO2 B. Al2O3 C.
Mg3N2
24. The octet...
asked 1 hour ago -
the
total pressure for a mixture of N2O4 and NO2 is 2.20 atm. If Kp=
7.10...
asked 1 hour ago -
Delaware Corp. prepared a master budget that included $22,385
for direct materials, $28,600 for direct labor,...
asked 1 hour ago -
For pesticide HCB (hexachlorobenzene), its logarithmic partition
coefficient log Kow is 5.6. What would be the...
asked 1 hour ago -
A chemist requires 0.422 mil Na2CO3 for a reaction. How many
grams does this correspond to?
asked 1 hour ago -
If the vapor pressure of carvone is approximately 9.4 torr at 99
°C, approximately how much...
asked 1 hour ago -
A juice bottling company is carrying out a test at 10%
significance that the mean population...
asked 1 hour ago -
What is the reflectivity (in percent) needed to keep water at a
temperature near its freezing...
asked 2 hours ago -
Suppose that the average surface temperature of Earth is 300K.
Assume this is uniform over its...
asked 2 hours ago -
Draw the condensed structural formula for alkenes and alkynes or
the line-angle structural formula for cycloalkenes...
asked 2 hours ago -
M. Laing has suggested a new arrangement of the periodic table
(J.Chem.Ed.1989, 66,
746). Answer the following...
asked 2 hours ago