Question

How do scientists create GMOs in the lab?

- both gene deletion and gene insertion

- gene insertion

- gene deletion

In a balanced chemical reaction,

- the subscripts balance the number of molecules and the arrow points to the reactants

- the coefficients balance the number of molecules and the arrow points to the products

- the subscripts balance the number of molecules and the arrow points to the products

-the coefficients balance the number of molecules and the arrow points to the reactants

Answer 1

• This question belongs to biochemistry.
• In this some biology as well as some chemistry is involved.
• The full form of GMO is genetically modified organism.
• A genetically modified organism (GMO) is an organism whose genetic material has been modified using genetic techniques.
• In genetics, a gene insertion also known as an insertion mutation is the addition of one or more nucleotide base pairs into a DNA sequence. An gene insertion allows to the insertion of a larger sequence into a chromosome.
• In genetics, a gene deletion also known as gene deficiency. In this a part of a chromosome or a sequence of DNA is left out during DNA replication. Any number of nucleotides can be deleted from a single base to an entire piece of chromosome.
• GMOs are produced using scientific methods which includes recombination of  DNA technology and reproductive cloning.
• GM is a technology in which DNA is inserted into the genome of an organism. For producing GMO, new DNA is transferred into cells. Then, the cells become grow in tissue culture where they developed. The seeds produced by these cells is inherit the new DNA. In other words, we can say that the , a nucleus is extracted from a cell in reproductive cloning and is inserted into the cytoplasm of a host egg.