Question

The following information was taken from the accounting records of the Superior Company: Depreciation of equipment..............................................................................................

The following information was taken from the accounting records of the Superior Company:

Depreciation of equipment...........................................................................................

$ 70,000

Direct labor...........................................................................................

120,000

Factory taxes...........................................................................................

2,000

Goods in process inventory, Dec. 31, 2019...........................................................................................

250,000

Indirect labor...........................................................................................

10,000

Power...........................................................................................

16,000

Raw materials inventory, Dec. 31, 2019...........................................................................................

60,000

Raw materials purchases, for year...........................................................................................

230,000

Goods in process inventory, January 1, 2019...........................................................................................

302,000

Raw materials inventory, January 1, 2019...........................................................................................

110,000

Required:

Prepare a manufacturing statement for the Superior Company for 2019.

The following information was taken from the accounting records of the Superior Company:

Depreciation of equipment...........................................................................................

$ 70,000

Direct labor...........................................................................................

120,000

Factory taxes...........................................................................................

2,000

Goods in process inventory, Dec. 31, 2019...........................................................................................

250,000

Indirect labor...........................................................................................

10,000

Power...........................................................................................

16,000

Raw materials inventory, Dec. 31, 2019...........................................................................................

60,000

Raw materials purchases, for year...........................................................................................

230,000

Goods in process inventory, January 1, 2019...........................................................................................

302,000

Raw materials inventory, January 1, 2019...........................................................................................

110,000

Required:

1. Prepare a manufacturing statement for the Superior Company for 2019.

2. Explain the conceptual difference between total manufacturing costs and cost of goods manufactured. What does it mean?

3.The factory overhead account must be adjusted at the end of an accounting period. Explain why this adjustment is needed and the consequences to the financial statements if the adjustment is not made.

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Answer #1
Superior Manufacturing Company
Manufacturing Statement
For the year ended Dec. 31, 2019
Direct Materials
Raw material inventory - Jan 1, 2019          110,000
Add: Raw material Purchased          230,000
Raw Material Available for Use          340,000
Less: Raw Material Inventory - Dec 31, 2019          (60,000)
Direct material Used     280,000
Direct labor     120,000
Factory Overhead
Indirect Labor            10,000
Power            16,000
Factory Taxes              2,000
Dep. On Equipments            70,000
Total Factory overheads        98,000
Total Manufacturing Costs     498,000
Add: Goods in Process - Jan 1, 2019     302,000
Total Goods in process during the year     800,000
less: Goods in process - Dec 31, 2019 (250,000)
Cost of Goods Manufactured     550,000

Answer 2:

Total Manufacturing Costs = Direct Material + Direct Labor+ Factory or manufacturing Overheads

Cost of Goods Manufactured = Total Manufacturing Costs+ Beginning Inventory- Closing Inventory

Total Manufacturing Costs is a part of COGM.

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