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Explain the role of buffers in the control of blood pH Question In the digestive process, acids are introduced to the blood m
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Answer #1

The chemical formula is : CO2 (carbon dioxide)

Explanation

Carbonic acid is H2CO3 which dissociates as H2CO3\rightarrow H+ + HCO3-

The released hydrogen ions decrease the blood pH. To reduce carbonic acid, following reaction takes place in lungs

H2CO3 (aq) \rightarrow H2O (l) + CO2 (g)

The gaseous carbon dioxide is exhaled from the lungs.

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