Question

Nick is a 16 year old who presents to the clinic with a sore throat, enlarged cervical lymph nodes, and a fever of 102°F. His rapid strep test is positive.

1. What is the plan of care for Nick’s strep throat?

2. What education do Nick and his parents need

Answer 1

The plan of care for Nick’s strep throat include (Mayo Clinic);

Treatment with antibiotics such as; amoxicillin, cephalexin, or penicillin is used to treat strep throat. Use of symptom relievers to relieve throat pain and reduce fever, try over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Lifestyle remedies such as;

Get plenty of rest by sleeping as it boosts immunity

Drink plenty of water as it keeps the throat lubricated

Eat soothing foods and avoiding spicy foods

Gargle with warm salt water

Use a humidifier as it adds moisture to the air and thus can help ease discomfort

Stay away from irritants such as cigarette smoke

2. The education the parents of Nick need; the course of the antibiotic should be done religiously or else the treatment will become ineffective due to the development of resistance in bacteria. Antipyretic is a must in fever and the lifestyle should be changed as mentioned above.