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Koontz Company manufactures two models of industrial components-a Basic model and an Advanced Model. The company considers alActivity Cost Pool Machining Assemble and pack Order processing Setups Other (unused capacity) Activity Measure Machine-hours

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Answer #1
1
a. Platwide overhead rate=Total manufacturing overhead cost/Total direct labor hours=1350000/(30000+15000)=1350000/45000=$ 30 per direct labor hour
b. Overhead assigned=Direct labor hours*Predetermined overhead rate
Basic:
Overhead assigned=30000*30=$ 900000
Advanced:
Overhead assigned=15000*30=$ 450000
2
a. Molding:
Departmental overhead rates=Departmental overhead/Total machine hours in the department=787500/(12000+10000)=787500/22000=$ 35.80 per machine hour
Assemble and pack:
Departmental overhead rates=Departmental overhead/Total direct labor hours in the department=562500/(20000+10000)=562500/30000=$ 18.75 per machine hour
b. Overhead assigned:
Basic
Overhead assigned=(Machine hours in molding department*Departmental overhead rate for Molding department)+(Direct labor hours in assemble and pack*Departmental overhead rate for assemble and pack department)=(12000*35.80)+(20000*18.75)=429600+375000=$ 804600
Advanced:
Overhead assigned=(Machine hours in molding department*Departmental overhead rate for Molding department)+(Direct labor hours in assemble and pack*Departmental overhead rate for assemble and pack department)=(10000*35.80)+(10000*18.75)=358000+187500=$ 545500
c. Basic Advanced Total
Number of units produced and sold 20000 10000 30000
$ $ $
Sales 3000000 2000000 5000000
Cost of goods sold (Note:1) 2204600 1445500 3650100
Gross margin 795400 554500 1349900
Selling and administrative expenses 720000 480000 1200000
Net operating income (loss) 75400 74500 149900
Note:1
Cost of goods sold=Units sold*Manufacturing cost per unit:
Basic Advanced
Direct materials 40 60
Direct labor cost (Note:2) 30 30
Overhead cost (Note:3) 40.23 54.55
Total manufacturing cost per unit a 110.23 144.55
Units sold b 20000 10000
Cost of goods sold a*b 2204600 1445500
Note:2
Direct labor cost=Direct labor hours per unit*Labor rate per hour
Direct labor hours per unit=Total direct labor hours/Units produced
Basic Advanced
Total direct labor hours a 30000 15000
Units produced b 20000 10000
Direct labor hours per unit c=a/b 1.5 1.5
Labor rate per hour d 20 20
Direct labor cost c*d 30 30
Note:3
Overhead cost per unit=Total overhead assigned/Units produced
Basic Advanced
Total overhead assigned a 804600 545500
Units produced b 20000 10000
Overhead cost per unit a/b 40.23 54.55
3
a. Activity rate:
Activity cost pool Manufacturing overhead Activity measure Activity measure in $ Activity rate
a b a/b
Machining 417500 Machine hours in molding 22000 18.98 Per machine hour
(12000+10000)
Assemble and pack 282500 Direct labor hours in assemble and pack 30000 9.42 Per direct labor hour
(20000+10000)
Order processing 230000 Number of customer orders (Note:1) 250 920.00 Per order
Setups 340000 Setup hours (Note:2) 650 523.08 Per setup hours

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