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On December 31, 2016, Akron, Inc. purchased 5 Percent of Zip Company's common shares on the...

On December 31, 2016, Akron, Inc. purchased 5 Percent of Zip Company's common shares on the open market in exchange for $16,800. On December 31, 2017, Akron, Inc., acquires an additional 25 percent of Zip Company's outstanding common stock for $97,000. During the next two years, the following information is available for Zip Company: Income Dividends Declared Common Stock Fair Value (12/31) 2016 $324,000 2017 $70,000 $7,100 388,000 2018 82,000 14,200 481,000 At December 31, 2017, Zip reports a net book value of $288,000. Akron attributed any excess of its 30 percent share of Zip's fair over book value to its share of Zip's franchise agreements. The franchise agreements had a remaining life of 10 years at December 31, 2017. Assume Akron applies the equity method to its Investment in Zip account: What amount of equity income should Akron report for 2018? On Akron's December 31, 2018, balance sheet, what amount is reported for the Investment in Zip account? Assume Akron uses fair-value accounting for its Investment in Zip account: What amount of income from its investment in Zip should Akron report for 2018? On Akron's December 31, 2018, balance sheet, what amount is reported for the Investment in Zip account?

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Answer #1

Given Information

Date of Acquisition

% shares acquired

Cost

Profit

Dividends declared

Fair value of common stock

31.12.2016

5%

$ 16,800

31.12.2017

25%

$ 97,000

70,000

7,100

388,000

31.12.2018

82,000

14,200

481,000

Under equity method, income earned on investment is to be reported in income statement of investor. Later on, the investor would book his profit or losses in his income statement and update the book value accordingly.

Computation of Equity income that should Akron report for 2018

Equity income Accrual for 2018 ($82000*30%)

$ 24,600

Less: Amortization (See working note)

3,000

Equity income in 2018

$21,600

Amount reported in Akron's Balance sheet on Dec 31,2018 for investment in Zip

Total Fair Value on 31 Dec 2017

$ 116,400

Equity income for 2018

21,600

Dividend for 2018 (14200*30%)

(4,260)

Investment in Zip as on Dec 31, 2018

$ 133,740

Working note

Statement showing Allocation and Annual Amortization (31/12/2017)

Particular

Amount

Purchase Price of 25% Interest

$97,000

Carrying Amount of 5% Interest ( $388000*5%)

19,400

Total Fair Value of Akron's Investment in Zip Account

116,400

Net Book Value ($288,000X30%)

86,400

Franchisee Agreement (116,400-86,400)

30,000

Remaining Life of Franchisee Agreement

10

Annual Amortization (30,000/10)

$ 3,000

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