On January 1, 2016, Aspen Company acquired 80 percent of Birch Company's voting stock for $364,000. Birch reported a $320,000 book value and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $91,000 on that date. Then, on January 1, 2017, Birch acquired 80 percent of Cedar Company for $108,000 when Cedar had a $108,000 book value and the 20 percent noncontrolling interest was valued at $27,000. In each acquisition, the subsidiary's excess acquisition-date fair over book value was assigned to a trade name with a 30-year remaining life.
These companies report the following financial information. Investment income figures are not included.
a) | |||
Consideration transferred (by Aspen) | $364,000 | ||
Noncontrolling interest fair value | $91,000 | ||
Birch’s business fair value | $455,000 | ||
Book value | -$320,000 | ||
Trade name | $135,000 | ||
Life | 30 | years | |
Annual amortization = $135,000/30 | $4,500 | ||
Consideration transferred for Cedar (by Birch) | $108,000 | ||
Noncontrolling interest fair value | $27,000 | ||
Cedar’s business fair value | $135,000 | ||
Book value | -$108,000 | ||
Excess to trade name | $27,000 | ||
Life | 30 | years | |
Annual amortization = 27000/30 | $900 | ||
Investment in Birch | $364,000 | ||
Birch's reported income-2016 ($211,500 - $167,000) | $44,500 | ||
Amortization expense | -$4,500 | ||
Accrual-based income | $40,000 | ||
Aspen’s percentage ownership | 80.00% | ||
Equity accrual-2016 | $32,000 | ||
Dividends received 2016 (-8000 x 80%) | -$6,400 | ||
Birch's reported income-2017 (386000 - 315000) | $71,000 | ||
Amortization expense | -$4,500 | ||
Income from Cedar [80% x (263,700 -244,000 - 900] | $15,040 | ||
Accrual-based income | $81,540 | ||
Aspen’s percentage ownership | 80.00% | ||
Equity accrual-2013 | $65,232 | ||
Dividends received from Birch 2017 (18000 x 80%) | -$14,400 | ||
Investment in Birch 12-31-17 | $440,432 | ||
b) | |||
Consolidated sales(total for the companies) | $1,754,800 | ||
Consolidated expenses (total for the companies) | -$1,395,000 | ||
Total amortization expense (see a.) | -$5,400 | ||
Consolidated net income for 2018 | $354,400 | ||
c) | |||
Cedar’s NCI in consolidated net income | |||
Revenues less expenses (240,000 - 210,000) | $30,000 | ||
Excess amortization | -$900 | ||
Accrual-based income | $29,100 | ||
Noncontrolling interest percentage | x20% | ||
Cedar’s NCI in consolidated net income | $5,820 | ||
Birch's NCI in consolidated Net income | |||
Revenues less expenses (622,300 - $550,000) | $72,300 | ||
Excess amortization | -$4,500 | ||
Equity in Cedar income [(30,000 – 900) × 80%] | $23,280 | ||
Realized2014 income of Birch | $91,080 | ||
Noncontrolling interest percentage | x20% | ||
Birch’s NCI in consolidated net income | $18,216 | ||
Total NCIshare of 2018 consolidated net income | $24,036 | ||
d) | |||
2017 Realized income of Birch (prior to accounting for unrealized gross profit) (see a) | $81,540 | ||
2016 Transfer-gross profit recognized in 2017 | $13,500 | ||
2017 Transfer-gross profit to be recognized in 2018 | -$16,200 | ||
2017 Realized income - Birch | $78,840 | ||
2018 Realized income of Birch (prior to accounting for unrealized gross profit) (part c) | $91,080 | ||
2017 Transfer-gross profit recognized in 2018 | 16200 | ||
2018 Transfer-gross profit to be recognized in 2019 | -30400 | ||
2018 Realized income—Birch | $76,880 |
On January 1, 2016, Aspen Company acquired 80 percent of Birch Company's voting stock for $364,000....
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