Question

On January 1, 2016, Aspen Company acquired 80 percent of Birch Company's voting stock for $364,000. Birch reported a $320,000 book value and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $91,000 on that date. Then, on January 1, 2017, Birch acquired 80 percent of Cedar Company for $108,000 when Cedar had a $108,000 book value and the 20 percent noncontrolling interest was valued at $27,000. In each acquisition, the subsidiary's excess acquisition-date fair over book value was assigned to a trade name with a 30-year remaining life.

These companies report the following financial information. Investment income figures are not included.   

Problem 7-14 (LO 7-1) On January 1, 2016, Aspen Company acquired 80 percent of Birch Companys voting stock for $364,000. Bir

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a)
Consideration transferred (by Aspen) $364,000
Noncontrolling interest fair value $91,000
Birch’s business fair value $455,000
Book value -$320,000
Trade name $135,000
Life 30 years
Annual amortization = $135,000/30 $4,500
Consideration transferred for Cedar (by Birch) $108,000
Noncontrolling interest fair value $27,000
Cedar’s business fair value $135,000
Book value -$108,000
Excess to trade name $27,000
Life 30 years
Annual amortization = 27000/30 $900
Investment in Birch $364,000
Birch's reported income-2016 ($211,500 - $167,000) $44,500
Amortization expense -$4,500
Accrual-based income $40,000
Aspen’s percentage ownership 80.00%
Equity accrual-2016 $32,000
Dividends received 2016 (-8000 x 80%) -$6,400
Birch's reported income-2017 (386000 - 315000) $71,000
Amortization expense -$4,500
Income from Cedar [80% x (263,700 -244,000 - 900] $15,040
Accrual-based income $81,540
Aspen’s percentage ownership 80.00%
Equity accrual-2013 $65,232
Dividends received from Birch 2017 (18000 x 80%) -$14,400
Investment in Birch 12-31-17 $440,432
b)
Consolidated sales(total for the companies) $1,754,800
Consolidated expenses (total for the companies) -$1,395,000
Total amortization expense (see a.) -$5,400
Consolidated net income for 2018 $354,400
c)
Cedar’s NCI in consolidated net income
Revenues less expenses (240,000 - 210,000) $30,000
Excess amortization -$900
Accrual-based income $29,100
Noncontrolling interest percentage x20%
Cedar’s NCI in consolidated net income $5,820
Birch's NCI in consolidated Net income
Revenues less expenses (622,300 - $550,000) $72,300
Excess amortization -$4,500
Equity in Cedar income [(30,000 – 900) × 80%] $23,280
Realized2014 income of Birch $91,080
Noncontrolling interest percentage x20%
Birch’s NCI in consolidated net income $18,216
Total NCIshare of 2018 consolidated net income $24,036
d)
2017 Realized income of Birch (prior to accounting for unrealized gross profit) (see a) $81,540
2016 Transfer-gross profit recognized in 2017 $13,500
2017 Transfer-gross profit to be recognized in 2018 -$16,200
2017 Realized income - Birch $78,840
2018 Realized income of Birch (prior to accounting for unrealized gross profit) (part c) $91,080
2017 Transfer-gross profit recognized in 2018 16200
2018 Transfer-gross profit to be recognized in 2019 -30400
2018 Realized income—Birch $76,880
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