Homework Answers
This is a part of domestic fiscal policy expansion that is likely to reduce public savings and so the S-I curve shifts to the left. As the rate of interest rises, capital flows in the nation increase more than the outflows so that there is a net capital outflow. As a result of increased demand for currency, the currency appreciates and real exchange rate rises. This causes net exports to fall and worsens the trade deficit.
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Suppose Country X is a small open economy with a huge trade deficit. Recently, her government...
5. Consider a small open economy that is currently running a trade deficit. a. With the...
5. Consider a small open economy that is currently running a trade deficit. a. With the help of a graph, what would happen to the real interest rate, the trade deficit, and desired levels of saving and investment if government expenditures were to increase? b. With the help of another graph, what would happen to the real interest rate, the trade deficit, and desired levels of saving and investment if consumption expenditures were to decrease?
12. In a small open economy, starting from a position of balanced trade, if the government...
12. In a small open economy, starting from a position of balanced trade, if the government increases domestic government purchases, this produces a tendency toward a trade _and net capital outflow. A) deficit; negative B) surplus; positive C) deficit; positive D) surplus; negative
1.Suppose the government of a small open economy passes an investment tax exemption to stimulate investment....
1.Suppose the government of a small open economy passes an investment tax exemption to stimulate investment. Using the classical open economy model from chapter 6, what will the effects of this investment tax exemption? Suppose a government decides to increase taxes. 2.Using the long-run model of the economy developed in Chapter 3(national income), graphically illustrate the impact of on GDP. Be sure to label the axes, the curves, the initial equilibrium values, the direction curves shift, and the terminal equilibrium...
1.Suppose the government of a small open economy passes an investment tax exemption to stimulate investment....
1.Suppose the government of a small open economy passes an investment tax exemption to stimulate investment. Using the classical open economy model from chapter 6, what will the effects of this investment tax exemption? Suppose a government decides to increase taxes. 2.Using the long-run model of the economy developed in Chapter 3(national income), graphically illustrate the impact of on GDP. Be sure to label the axes, the curves, the initial equilibrium values, the direction curves shift, and the terminal equilibrium...
Use the model of the small open economy (Apply the small open economy model of real...
Use the model of the small open economy (Apply the small open economy model of real exchange rate determination ) to predict what would happen to the trade balance, the real exchange rate, and the nominal exchange rate in response to each of the following events. draw a graph (be sure to label all points, shifts and curves) and provide a short verbal analysis of the impact on the trade balance, the real exchange rate and the nominal exchange rate)....
Question 3 (10 Marks): Assume that Canada is a small open economy which uses a system...
Question 3 (10 Marks): Assume that Canada is a small open economy which uses a system of fixed exchange rates. The economy is in equilibrium when there is a sudden decrease in real money demand. Explain what will happen to the exchange rate, output, and the real interest rate in the short-run and in the long-run. Question 4 (10 Marks): Assume that Canada is a small open economy which uses a system of flexible exchange rates. The economy is in...
Consider a reduction in (domestic) taxes (T). a. Consider the event in the long-run closed economy...
Consider a reduction in (domestic) taxes (T). a. Consider the event in the long-run closed economy model. How will private and public savings be affected? Explain. Illustrate graphically using the domestic loanable funds market how such an event will affect the equilibrium domestic national savings, domestic investment spending and domestic real interest rate. Explain. b. Consider the same event, but now in the long-run small open economy model(Assume the economy is originally running a trade deficit.) I llustrate graphically using...
Problem 3. Protectionism. Consider an open economy experiencing a trade deficit. The current president desires to...
Problem 3. Protectionism. Consider an open economy experiencing a trade deficit. The current president desires to elimitate the trade deficit. The president considers three policies: Policy 1: Impose restrictions on imports (such as quotas). Policy 2: Provide domestic exporters with simplified regulation to incentiveze them to export more. Policy 3: Provide domestic exporters with subsidies to incentivize them to export more. The program costs a substantial amount of money to the government (assume the expenses on the program are part...
he government in a small open economy is concerned that the current account deficit is too...
he government in a small open economy is concerned that the current account deficit is too high. One group of economic advisers to the government argues that high government deficits cause the current account deficit to be high and that the way to reduce the current account deficit is to increase lump sum taxes. A second group of economic advisers argues that the high current account deficit is caused by high domestic investment and proposes that domestic investment should be...
8. In a small open economy, if the world real interest rate is above the rate...
8. In a small open economy, if the world real interest rate is above the rate at which national saving exceeds domestic investment, then there will be a trade _and net capital outflow. A) surplus; negative B) deficit; positive C) surplus, positive D) deficit; negative
5. Consider a small open economy that is currently running a trade deficit. a. With the help of a graph, what would happen to the real interest rate, the trade deficit, and desired levels of saving and investment if government expenditures were to increase? b. With the help of another graph, what would happen to the real interest rate, the trade deficit, and desired levels of saving and investment if consumption expenditures were to decrease?
12. In a small open economy, starting from a position of balanced trade, if the government increases domestic government purchases, this produces a tendency toward a trade _and net capital outflow. A) deficit; negative B) surplus; positive C) deficit; positive D) surplus; negative
Question 3 (10 Marks): Assume that Canada is a small open economy which uses a system of fixed exchange rates. The economy is in equilibrium when there is a sudden decrease in real money demand. Explain what will happen to the exchange rate, output, and the real interest rate in the short-run and in the long-run. Question 4 (10 Marks): Assume that Canada is a small open economy which uses a system of flexible exchange rates. The economy is in...
Consider a reduction in (domestic) taxes (T). a. Consider the event in the long-run closed economy model. How will private and public savings be affected? Explain. Illustrate graphically using the domestic loanable funds market how such an event will affect the equilibrium domestic national savings, domestic investment spending and domestic real interest rate. Explain. b. Consider the same event, but now in the long-run small open economy model(Assume the economy is originally running a trade deficit.) I llustrate graphically using...
Problem 3. Protectionism. Consider an open economy experiencing a trade deficit. The current president desires to elimitate the trade deficit. The president considers three policies: Policy 1: Impose restrictions on imports (such as quotas). Policy 2: Provide domestic exporters with simplified regulation to incentiveze them to export more. Policy 3: Provide domestic exporters with subsidies to incentivize them to export more. The program costs a substantial amount of money to the government (assume the expenses on the program are part...
8. In a small open economy, if the world real interest rate is above the rate at which national saving exceeds domestic investment, then there will be a trade _and net capital outflow. A) surplus; negative B) deficit; positive C) surplus, positive D) deficit; negative
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