You are working as the accountant for the company Jailbreak Pty Ltd. Jailbreak Pty Ltd produces bolt cutters, a tool used for cutting chains, padlocks, bolts and wire mesh. When starting up in 2012, the following transactions took place in relation to the start- up of the operations:
• 1 September 2012, Jailbreak Pty Ltd bought the machinery for $575,000 cash. In order to get the machinery ready to be used, Jailbreak Pty Ltd spent an additional $75,000 cash to have the machinery installed on 1 October 2012. The machinery has an expected useful life of 10 years and an expected residual value of $50,000 and the machinery is depreciated on a straight-line basis.
Jailbreak Pty Ltd’s the chief accountant and your superior, Angus Young, decided to account for the machinery using the cost method.
As at 30 June 2013, there was an indication that the machinery might be impaired. In preparing for the impairment testing, you have estimated, as at 30 June 2013, the machinery’s fair value less cost sell to be $456,000 and its value in use to be $435,000. As at 30 June 2013, the useful life of the machinery was revised to be only seven years; there was no change in the original assessment of the residual value or the depreciation method.
As at 30 June 2015, Jailbreak Pty Ltd. shut down its operations and sold its machinery for $200,000 and received cash in full.
Required:
(a) With respect to the machinery, write the journal entries for
the following
transactions or events (if any). Assume no tax. 1st September 2012:
1st October 2012:
DO NOT WRITE OUTSIDE THE BOX
DO NOT WRITE OUTSIDE THE BOX
30th June 2013:
30th June 2014:
30th June 2015:
DO NOT WRITE OUTSIDE THE BOX
DO NOT WRITE OUTSIDE THE BOX
DO NOT WRITE OUTSIDE THE BOX
01-09-2012 | Purchase of Mechinery | ||||
DR | Mechinery A/C | 575000 | |||
CR | Cash A/C | 575000 | |||
01-10-2012 | Installation costs are also added to cost of machinery | ||||
DR | Mechinery A/C | 75000 | |||
CR | Cash A/C | 75000 | |||
30-06-2013 | Impairment | ||||
DR | Loss on Impairment A/C | 149000 | |||
CR | Machinary A/C | 149000 | |||
30-06-2015 | Sale of Asset | ||||
DR | Cash A/C | 200000 | |||
DR | Loss on Sale of Asset A/C | 169000 | |||
CR | Machinery | 369000 | |||
Working -1 | |||||
Value of Machine as of 30-06-2013 | |||||
Cost | 650000 | ||||
Residual Value | 50000 | ||||
Depreciable Amount | 600000 | ||||
Life time | 10 years | ||||
Deprecialtion for 2012 -3 months -OCT to DEC | 15000 | ||||
Deprecialtion for 2013 -6 months -JAN to JUNE | 30000 | ||||
A | Value of Machinery as on 30-06-2013 | 605000 | |||
B | Fair value less cost of Sale | 456000 | } | Higher of Two | 456000 |
C | Value in Use | 435000 | |||
The Value for Impairment shall be lower of Book value or the resultant value from above | |||||
i.e 456000 shall be revised book value | |||||
Hence the diffence between 605000 and456000 shall taken to loss on impairment account | |||||
Working -2 | |||||
A | Book value as on 30-6-2013 | 456000 | |||
B | Residual value | 50000 | |||
C | Life time | 7 years | |||
D | Deprciation from 1-7-2013 to 30-6-2015 (1.5 years) | 87000 | |||
E = A-D | Book value as on 30-06-2015 | 369000 | |||
F | Sale Value | 200000 | |||
G = E-F | Loss on sale of Asset | 169000 |
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