Question
please, i need help as soon possible.
After grabbing a cup of coffee at Aromas you stroll past the local bank in downtown CW and see two posters in the window. On
2. Option 2: The consumer will feceive annual payments of $1,500 starting next year that increase by 3 % a year forever for w
Option 3: The consumer will receive $500,000 lump sum at the end of 40 years for which she pays $50,000 upfront. 3.
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Answer #1

: 1.FormulaThe present value of an ordinary annuity (PV)

PV = C× [1-(1+r)^-n]/r

PV = Present value (The cummulative amount available at Present)
C= Periodic cash flow.
r =effective interest rate for the period.
n = number of periods.

PV = 4100× [1-(1+r)^-15]/r

R= interest cost = 6.089%

PV = $42000(The cummulative amount available at Present)
C= Periodic cash inflow. $4100
r =effective interest rate for the period=?
n = number of periods. 15


2. ANNUAL FLOW/(r-g)= UPFRONT
g= growth rate =3%
1500/(r-3%)= 50,000

Solving for r:
r= 6%

Interest cost to bank = 6%

3. Formula
Future value= present value(1+r)^n
500,000 = 50,000 (1+r)^40
r= 5.925%

The bank should choose option 3.
As the interest cost is less over there and below 6% (banks earnings rate).

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