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QUESTION 1 (T1) What is an adverse pressure gradient? (9.2) A. Where pressure increases with distance downstream O B. Where pressure decreases with distance downstream C. Where pressure is uniform in the flow D. Where pressure is pushing the iow downstream QUESTION 2 (T2) Where does an adverse pressure gradient occur on an airfoil? (9.2) O A. Leading edge O B. Near or after the point of maximum thickness O C.Only in a region where the boundary layer is turbulent O D.Only in a region where the boundary layer is laminar QUESTION 3 (T3) What is pressure drag? (9.5) Drag due to skin friction Drag due to separation Drag due to turbulence QUESTION 4 (D1) In order for flow to separate, (9.3) O A the boundary layer must first have transitioned from a laminar boundary layer to turbulent boundary layer the boundary layer must first have transitioned from a turbulent boundary layer to laminar boundary layer the flow must be in a favorable pressure gradient the flow must be in an adverse pressure gradient the surface must be dimpledQUESTION 5 (D2) The Reynolds number is a non-dimensional parameter that illustrates the relative magnitude of the momentum of the flow versus viscous force of the fluid. Flow A has a Reynolds number of 1,000,000. Flow B has a Reynolds number of 10,000? What conclusions can you draw? (8.7) O A Flow B has a greater ratio of momentum torces to viscous torc es O B. Flow A has a greater ratio of momentum forces to viscous forces Nothing can be discemed about the two flows using their Reynolds numbers QUESTION 6 (D3) Because many of aerodynamic principles are based on Reynolds number, matching the Reynolds number can matter more than matching scale or velocity for many estects. We use this principle with a water tunnel where the increased density allows O A smaller,velocities B larger, velocities O C. larger, angles-or-attack models to be tested at lower_ while still matching realtworld results. (8.T) D smaller, angles-of-attack

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Answer #1

Question 1)

The adverse pressure gradient is when pressure increases in the direction of flow

so correct option is first option

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Question 2)

This adverse pressure gradient occurs beyond the point of maximum thickness.

second option seems correct

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Question 3)

Pressure drag occurs when the flow separates from the surface. It is a drag due to separation.

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Question 4)

In order for flow to separate, the flow must be in adverse pressure gradient because then only pressure will start to reverse and flow will start to separate from the surface

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Question 5)

larger Reynolds number means flow is less viscous and is more turbulent means it has more inertia (momentum) than smaller reynolds number flow

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