Question 1)
The adverse pressure gradient is when pressure increases in the direction of flow
so correct option is first option
-----------------
Question 2)
This adverse pressure gradient occurs beyond the point of maximum thickness.
second option seems correct
------------------------------
Question 3)
Pressure drag occurs when the flow separates from the surface. It is a drag due to separation.
----------------------------------
Question 4)
In order for flow to separate, the flow must be in adverse pressure gradient because then only pressure will start to reverse and flow will start to separate from the surface
-----------------------------------------
Question 5)
larger Reynolds number means flow is less viscous and is more turbulent means it has more inertia (momentum) than smaller reynolds number flow
QUESTION 1 (T1) What is an adverse pressure gradient? (9.2) A. Where pressure increases with distance...
4. (a) What is meant by an "adverse pressure gradient what makes t adverse? [2] (b) Why will a lamınar boundary layer separate more easily than a turbulent one? (c) A simple approach for solving for the development of a boundary using the Momentum Integral Equation dx used is to assume a shape for the velocity profile. The following fom has sometimes been 3 where u, is the velocity at the edge of the boundary layer, y [6] [4] (i)...
PROBLEM 1: Answer/Define/Explain shortly and/or Fill in the blanks (40 P) a) What are the two types of energy transfer in Convection? b) A thermal boundary layer must develop if ....... c) Define the critical Reynolds number. d) What are the assumptions for Boundary Layer Equations for Laminar Flow? e) Define the Nusselt number. f) Define the Prandtl number. g) How the Pr influences the relative growth of the boundary layers, explain briefly ? h) Explain favorable pressure gradient. i)...
24.54 The pressure gradient for laminar flow through a constant radius tube is given by where p-pressure (Nm, x (m's), and r= radius (m). distance along the tube's centerline (m), μ dynamic viscosity (N·sm2), Q-flow a. Determine the pressure drop for a 10-cm length tube for a viscous liquid (u 0.005 N s/m2, density - 1x 103 kgm)with a flow of 10x 10-5 m3/s and the following varying radii along its length, x, cm 2 r, mm 2 1.35 1.34...
Air at T=25°C and pressure P=1 bar flows over a square plate with a velocity V=1 m/s. This plate has a length L= 1 m and it is heated over its entire length; the plate temperature is constant Tp=100°C. The following data are given. For air: dynamic viscosity: mu = 1.9*10–5 kg/(m.s); density: rho = 1.05 kg/m3; conductivity k = 0.03 W/(m K); Specific heat Cp = 1.007 kJ/(kg K); Prandtl number Pr = 0.7 For laminar flow over a...
(Re_x)_cr=5(10^5) au ar +0 ay au dy? Revie ди ar + =0 ду Water flows past a flat plate of length L = 15 cm at U = 2 m/s. What is the disturbance thickness of the boundary layer at = 10 cm from the front of the plate? The properties of water are pw = 1000 kg/m” and Vw = 1x10-6 m/s Express your answer in mm to three significant figures. View Available Hint(s) 8 = 1.12 mm Submit...
please solve (va20) for me thanks!! :) V VISCOUS FLOWS Page 38 nar flow between two infinite plates a distance h apart driven by a pressure gra- Va20. For lami dient, the velocity profile is [constant] [linear] [parabolic] [hyperbolic] [elliptic] [error func- tion], and the flow rate Q is proportional to h to the power is driven by the top plate moving at a speed U in the absence of any pressure gradient, the velocity profile is [constant] linearl Iparabolic]...
Question 3: --うつc A flat plate is inserted with its edge at x = 0 in a uniform flow coming at velocity U parallel to the plate from the region where x < 0. If using a cubic approximation to the Blasius profile: u U(2n- n) with n-y/o, in which o(x)- Ax/(Re.) is the boundary layer thickness, 1. What should the relationship be between this δ(x) and the δ99-5.0d(Re.)12 in the Blasius profile, in order to yield the same drag?...
Start by checking your Reynolds number (Re) at the end of the plate, where it will be at a maximum. This will determine if your boundary layer is simply laminar along the length of the plate or if it becomes turbulent (the "mixed BL" condition). Once you know the conditions of the flow, you can solve for the velocity BL thickness directly with an equation from the list of external flow correlations (posted). Your properties should be looked up at...
Fluid Mechanics. Please answer as many as you can. Short answer questions 1) Explain the physical meaning of the acceleration term uVu, where u is the velocity vector in a fluid. 2) Name the two equations that are required to describe the flow of an inertial jet in an incompressible, unstratified fluid. 3) What is the “Continuum Hypothesis”? 4) Describe how a viscous boundary layer adjacent to a solid surface results in transfer of momentum to/from that surface. 5) What...
BIG UPVOTE FOR RIGHT ANSWER Viscous fluid flow 2nd edition Frank White I need answer of 2.17 I have attached 2.14 question and solution for reference. 2.17 As an extension of Prob. 2-14, consider the heat-transfer aspect by assuming a uniform entrance profile T = To and an exit profile approximated by T(r) = T0(1.5 + 0.5r2/ri). For flow with constant (p, F, cp, k) and negligible kinetic- and potential-energy changes, use the integral relations to compute the total heat...