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Todd and Jessalyn are 25, newly married, and ready to embark on the journey of life. They both plan to retire 45 years from today. Because their budget seems tight right now, they had been thinking that they would wait at least 10 years and then start investing $2400 per year to prepare for retirement. Jessalyn just told Todd, though, that she had heard that they would actually have more money the day they retire if they put $2400 per year away for the next 10 years - and then simply let that money sit for the next 35 years without any additional payments- than they would have if they waited 10 years to start investing for retirement and then made yearly payments for 35 years (as they originally planned to do) Please help Todd and Jessalyn make an informed decision: Assume that all payments are made at the end of a year, and that the rate of return on all yearly investments will be 7.2% annually. a) How much money will Todd and Jessalyn have in 45 years if they do nothing for the next 10 years, then puts $2400 per year away for the remaining 35 years? b) How much money will Todd and Jessalyn have in 10 years if they put $2400 per year away for the next 10 years? b2) How much will the amount you just computed grow to if it remains invested for the remaining 35 years, but without any additional yearly deposits being made?

c) How much money will Todd and Jessalyn have in 45 years if they put $2400 per year away for each of the next 45 years? d) How much money will Todd and Jessalyn have in 45 years if they put away $200 per MONTH at the end of each month for the next 45 years? (Remember to adjust the 9% annual rate to a Rate per month!) (Round this rate per month to 5 places past the decimal) example of rounding: .062134-.06213 or 6.213% e) If Todd and Jessalyn wait 25 years (after the kids are raised!) before they put anything away for retirement, how much will they have to put away at the end of each year for 20 years in order to have $8,000,000 saved up on the first day of their retirement 45 years from today?

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Answer #1

a) since the amount is deposited per year , it is an annuity and we have to calculate FVIFA

FVIFA = ((1+r)n-1)/r

where , r = interest rate , n = period of investment

amount accumulated in 45 years = amount deposited per year*FVIFA

b) part b is similar to part A in all respects except the period of investment

b-2) amount after 35 years = amount calculated in part b*((1+r)n)

r = interest rate , n = period of investment = 35 years

c) part c is similar to part A in all respects except the period of investment

d) for part d) you have to find interest rate per month and period of investment also in months and then the process is similar as of part a

e) amount needed for investment per year = amount required in 45 years/FVIFA

1 annual interest rate 0.072 2 interest rate per month period of investment period of investment(months) amount deposited per month Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FVIFA) total amount in 45 years 0.00600 45 4 period of investment 5 amount deposited per year 6 Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FVIFA) 144.4125969 7 total amount in 45 years 200 4047.952505 809590.50 2400 346590.23 period of investment(years) Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FVIFA) total amount in 45 years amount needed for investment per year 20 10 period of investment 11 amount deposited per year 12 Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FVIFA)13.9476578 13 total amount in 10 years 10 41.90199099 2400 190921.72 33474.38 15 b2) 16 amount after 35 years 17 18 с 19 period of investment 20 amount deposited per year 21 Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FVIFA) 303.3839135 22 total amount in 45 years 23 381531.16 45 2400 728121.39

1 annual interest rate 0.072 -B1/12 d) period of investment 2 interest rate per month 45 eriod of investment(months amount deposited per month Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FVIFA) total amount in 45 years -E2 12 4 period of investment 5 amount deposited per year 6 Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FVIFA) ((1+SB$1)AB4)-1)/SB$1 7 total amount in 45 years 35 2400 1+B$2)AE3)-1)/$B$2 -E5 E4 B5 B6 period of investment(years) Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FIFA) total amount in 45 years amount needed for investment per year 20 (1+$8$1)E9)-1)/$B$1 10 period of investment 11 amount deposited per year 12 Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FVIFA) 13 total amount in 10 years 14 15 b2) 16 amount after 35 years 17 18 c) 19 period of investment 20 amount deposited per year 21 Future value interest rate factor of annuity(FVIFA) 22 total amount in 45 years 23 10 2400 1+SB$1)AB10)-1)/5B$1 -E11/E10 B12 B11 B13 ((1+B1)A35) 45 2400 (1+SBS1)AB19)-1)/SBS1 B20 B21

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