Question

Please prepare the journal entries for the following two problems. You will have seven entries per question for a total of 14
2. ABC wants to issue bonds in the amount of 600K which will pay interest semi annually at 5% for 5 years. They will offer th
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Answer #1

Q1.

Journal of ABC Ltd ($ in '000)
Date Particulars LF Debit Credit
yr 0 Bank A/c ----------                                                                Dr 672
Discount on issue of Bonds A/c 28
     To 8% Bonds A/c 700
( Being 8% Bonds issued at $96 per Bond & redeemable after 4 years at premium of $103)
Yr 1 Q1 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 1 Q2 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 1 Q3 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 1 Q4 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 2 Q1 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 2 Q2 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 2 Q3 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 2 Q4 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 3 Q1 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 3 Q2 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 3 Q3 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 3 Q4 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 4 Q1 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 4 Q2 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 4 Q3 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 4 Q4 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 14
       To Bank A/c 14
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 4 Q4 end 8 % Bonds A/c -------------                                              Dr 700
Premium on redemption of Bonds A/c -----          Dr 21
       To Bank A/c 721
( Being Debentures redeemed at premium)
Yr 4 Q4 end Bonds redemption reserve A/c -------                      Dr 700
             To General Reserve 700
( Being Bonds redemption reserve created)
Yr 4 Q4 end Securities Premium A/c ---------------------                Dr 21
             To Premium on redemption of Bonds A/c 21
(Being premium transferred)

Q2

Journal of ABC Ltd ($ in '000)
Date Particulars LF Debit Credit
yr 0 Bank A/c ----------                                                                Dr 570
Discount on issue of Bonds A/c 30
     To 8% Bonds A/c 600
( Being 5% Bonds issued at $95 per Bond & redeemable after 4 years at premium of $101)
Yr 1 Q2 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 17.5
       To Bank A/c 17.5
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 1 Q4 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 17.5
       To Bank A/c 17.5
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 2 Q2 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 17.5
       To Bank A/c 17.5
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 2 Q4 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 17.5
       To Bank A/c 17.5
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 3 Q2 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 17.5
       To Bank A/c 17.5
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 3 Q4 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 17.5
       To Bank A/c 17.5
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 4 Q2 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 17.5
       To Bank A/c 17.5
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 4 Q4 end Interest on Bonds A/c   (P&L A/c) --------                  Dr 17.5
       To Bank A/c 17.5
( Being interst on bonds paid & interest expenses will be transferred at the end of the year
Yr 4 Q4 end 8 % Bonds A/c -------------                                              Dr 600
Premium on redemption of Bonds A/c -----          Dr 6
       To Bank A/c 606
( Being Debentures redeemed at premium)
Yr 4 Q4 end Bonds redemption reserve A/c -------                      Dr 600
             To General Reserve 600
( Being Bonds redemption reserve created)
Yr 4 Q4 end Securities Premium A/c ---------------------                Dr 6
             To Premium on redemption of Bonds A/c 6
(Being premium transferred)
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