The assumption made for both questions below is that the system is closed and all of...
cork thermometer plastic lid ← stirrer insulator ring reservoir ice and water aluminum container Figure 5.1: A Simple Calorimeter In the other direction, when the phase change is from liquid to solid, the sample must release the same amount of energy. For water at its normal freezing or melting temperature, Lf=79.5 cal/g = 333 kJ/kg (5.2) This lab employs a double-wall calorimeter as shown in Figure 5.1 to measure the heat of fusion for ice. The calorimeter consists of an...
T1 = 46
T2 = 16
The total heat transfer can be broken into two parts: heat given off and eat absorbed (if we assume the system is closed). The heat absorbed goes into the ice, to turn it into ice water the resulting ice water, to raise it to T2 The heat given off comes from . the reservoir the water in the reservoir the thermometer all of which start out at Ti Assuming the system is closed, all...
, a variable resistor () and a resistor of fixed resis The figure below shows an electric circuit containing a source of em tance R. The resistor R is immersed in a sealed beaker containing a mass m of water, currently at temperature T When the switch S is closed, current through the circuit causes the resistor in the water to dissipate heat, which is absorbed by the water A stirrer at the bottom of the beaker simply ensures that...
Problem 3 (25%): The closed-loop system has the block diagram shown below. Controlle Process Sensor s + l (a) (5%) Sketch the root locus of the closed-loop system. (b) (5%) Determine the range of K that the closed-loop system is stable. (c) (5%) Find the percentage of overshoot and the steady state error due to a unit step input of the open loop system process. (d) (5%) Find the steady-state error due to a unit step input of the closed-loop...
yUCni ias the block diagram shown below. Controller Process Sensor (a) (5%) Sketch the root locus of the closed-loop system. (b) (5%) Determine the range of K that the closed-loop system is stable. (c) (5%) Find the percentage of overshoot and the steady state error due to a unit step input of the open loop system process. (d) (5%) Find the steady-state error due to a unit step input of the closed-loop syste as a function of the design parameter...
True or False/Short Answer Questions The ramp response of a 1st order system can be oscillating. Using the state space representation, the number of rows in the matrix B is equal to the number of outputs. Closed-Loop Control systems are insensitive to external disturbances. Two physically different systems must be modeled by two different transfer functions. For an LTI system, the time derivative of the unit impulse response is the unit ramp response. If a system has two real and...
Instructions Part 1. Problem Solving Do all of the following: • Determine the problem statement for the following problem. • Write a set of instructions (an algorithm) for computing the required values and making the desired conclusions. • Test your instructions by hand. Show your work. Problem: The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system is equal to the heat added to the system minus the work done by the system, stated mathematically...
Lab 14 Heat of Reaction Objective: To experimentally determine the heat of reaction for two exothermic reactions. Consider the following equations. (1) Mg(s) + 2HCI → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g) Hz(8) AH = ? (2) MgO(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl(aq) + HOH (1) AH2 = ? The reactions represented by equations (1) and (2) will be our experimental work for today. Background: The heat given off or gained in a reaction is commonly called the heat of reaction. A reaction that...
For the mechanical system shown below find the input-output equation relating xolt) to the displacement input x(t) 1. ド ド Ki Derive the transfer function X,G)/X, (s)of the mechanical system shown below. The displacements x, and xo are measured from their respective equilibrium potions. Is the system a first-order system if so, what is the time constant? 2. k1 bz k2 3. Consider the mechanical system shown below. The system is initially at rest. The displacements x, and x2 are...
please help me with answering all questions 4-10 thank you
?
Two/three or more component system: practice the algebra! INCLUDE ALL UNITS! 3. A sample of a metal with a mass of 212g is heated to 125.0°C and then dropped into 375g of water at 24.0°C. If the final temperature of the water is 34.2°C, what is the specific heat of the metal? (Hint: treat as 2-component system) 1pt work space: 4 water at 18.3°C. If the temperature of the...