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2. A tool costing $ 30000 has no salvage value. Its cash flow before tax is shown below. Year BTCF SOYD Depreciation Taxable
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Answer #1

Answer:

(a)

Working notes:

(1) SOYD method depreciation:
Sum-of-years-digit (SOYD) = 1 + 2 + 3 = 6
Annual depreciation in year N = Cost x (Number of years remaining at beginning of year N / SOYD)
= 30,000 x (Number of years remaining at beginning of year N / 6
SOYD Depreciation schedule for 3 years as follows.

Year Cost ($) Depreciation Rate Depreciation ($)
1 30,000 3/6 15,000
2 30,000 2/6 10,000
3 30,000 1/6 5,000

(2) Taxable income (TI) = BTCF - Depreciation
(3) Tax (T) = TI x Tax rate = TI x 0.35
(4) After-tax income = TI - T
(5) After-tax cash flow (ATCF) = After-tax income + Depreciation

Year BTCF ($) SOYD Depreciation ($) TI ($) T ($) After-tax Income ($) ATCF ($)
0 -30,000 -30,000
1 10,000 15,000 -5,000 -1,750 -3,250 11,750
2 15,000 10,000 5,000 1,750 3,250 13,250
3 20,000 5,000 15,000 5,250 9,750 14,750
ROR of ATCF = 14.87%

b.) After-tax Rate of Return (ROR) of ATCF is computed using excel IRR function.

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