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REQUIRED: Calculate the following manufacturing cost variances for the company for the period. Show all supporting calculatio


Problem 1 (25 points). Versailles Company produces a product that relies on a standard cost system for planning and control.
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Answer #1
calculation of direct material price variance:
= (Standard price per unit of material - Actual price per unit of material) × Actual quantity
= ($10 - $10.8 ) × 10000 = $6900 U F
* Actual Cost /Unit= $108000/10000=$10.8/Unit
Calculation of direct material quantity variance
=(standard quantity of material required for actual production - actual quantity used) × Standard price per unit
((3Unit X 3000Unit)-8900 Unit )X $10 = $1000 F
Calculation of direct labor rate variance
= (Standard direct labor rate per hour - actual direct labor rate per hour) × Actual hours used
= ($8/hour - $8.75/hour) × 2800 Hours= $2100 UF
Calculation of direct labor efficiency variance:
= (standard hours required for actual production - actual hours used) × standard Rate
= (1 Hour × 3000 Unit - 2800) × $8 = $1600 F
Calculation of Variable OH rate variance
= (Standard Variable OH per hour - actual variable OH per hour) × Actual hours used
= ($5/hour - $6.25/hour) × 2800 Hours= $3500U F
* Actual Cost /Hour= $17500/2800=$6.25/Hour
Calculation of Variale OH efficiency variance:
= (standard hours required for actual production - actual hours used) × standard Rate
= (1 Hour × 3000 Unit - 2800) × $5= $1000 F
Fixed OH Spending Variannce = Budgeted   OH- Actul OH
((1 Hour X3500 X20)-$61200=$8800 F
Fixed OH Volume Variannce = Applied    OH- Budgeted OH
((1 Hour X3000 X20)-(1HourX 3500X20)=$10000 UF
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