FIFO Perpetual Inventory
The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows:
Date | Transaction | Number of Units |
Per Unit | Total |
Apr. 3 | Inventory | 66 | $225 | $14,850 | ||||
8 | Purchase | 132 | 270 | 35,640 | ||||
11 | Sale | 88 | 750 | 66,000 |
30 | Sale | 55 | 750 | 41,250 | ||||
May 8 | Purchase | 110 | 300 | 33,000 | ||||
10 | Sale | 66 | 750 | 49,500 |
19 | Sale | 33 | 750 | 24,750 | ||||
28 | Purchase | 110 | 330 | 36,300 | ||||
June 5 | Sale | 66 | 790 | 52,140 |
16 | Sale | 88 | 790 | 69,520 | ||||
21 | Purchase | 198 | 360 | 71,280 | ||||
28 | Sale | 99 | 790 | 78,210 |
Required:
1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-out method. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
Dunne Co.
Schedule of Cost of Merchandise Sold
FIFO Method
For the three-months ended June 30
Purchases | Cost of Merchandise Sold | Inventory | |||||||
Date | Quantity | Unit Cost | Total Cost | Quantity | Unit Cost | Total Cost | Quantity | Unit Cost | Total Cost |
Apr. 3 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 8 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 11 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 30 | |||||||||
May 8 | |||||||||
May 10 | |||||||||
May 19 | |||||||||
May 28 | |||||||||
June 5 | |||||||||
June 16 | |||||||||
June 21 | |||||||||
June 28 | |||||||||
June 30 | Balances | $ | $ |
2. Determine the total sales and the total cost of merchandise sold for the period. Journalize the entries in the sales and cost of merchandise sold accounts. Assume that all sales were on account.
Record sale | |||
Record cost | |||
3. Determine the gross profit from sales for
the period.
$
4. Determine the ending inventory cost as of
June 30.
$
5. Based upon the preceding data, would you
expect the inventory using the last-in, first-out method to be
higher or lower?
Answer is given below
FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and...
FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Number of Units Date Transaction Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory $1,200 $30,000 8 Purchase 1,240 93,000 11 Sale 2,000 80,000 60,000 30 Sale May 8 Purchase 2,000 1,260 2,000 2,000 1,260 75,600 100,000 10 Sale 19 Sale 40.000 28 Purchase 100,800 June 5 Sale 2,250 90,000 16 Sale 2.250 56,250 21 Purchase...
FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 36 $300 $10,800 8 Purchase 72 360 25,920 11 Sale 48 1,000 48,000 30 Sale 30 1,000 30,000 May 8 Purchase 60 400 24,000 10 Sale 36 1,000 36,000 19 Sale 18 1,000 18,000 28 Purchase 60 440 26,400 June 5 Sale...
FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 36 $375 $13,500 8 Purchase 72 450 32,400 11 Sale 48 1,250 60,000 30 Sale 30 1,250 37,500 May 8 Purchase 60 500 30,000 10 Sale 36 1,250 45,000 19 Sale 18 1,250 22,500 28 Purchase 60 550 33,000 June 5 Sale...
FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 36 $150 $5,400 8 Purchase 72 180 12,960 11 Sale 48 500 24,000 30 Sale 30 500 15,000 May 8 Purchase 60 200 12,000 10 Sale 36 500 18,000 19 Sale 18 500 9,000 28 Purchase 60 220 13,200 June 5 Sale...
LIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 78 $450 $35,100 8 Purchase 156 540 84,240 11 Sale 105 1,500 157,500 30 Sale 66 1,500 99,000 May 8 Purchase 130 600 78,000 10 Sale 78 1,500 117,000 19 Sale 39 1,500 58,500 28 Purchase 130 660 85,800 June 5 Sale...
.................. FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Number Date Transaction of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 78 $600 $46,800 Purchase 156 720 112,320 104 208,000 11 30 May 8 Sale Sale Purchase 65 130,000 130 2,000 2,000 800 2,000 2,000 104,000 10 Sale 78 156,000 39 78,000 130 880 114,400 19 28 June 5 16 21 Sale Purchase Sale...
FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 90 $525 $47,250 8 Purchase 180 630 113,400 11 Sale 120 1,750 210,000 30 Sale 75 1,750 131,250 May 8 Purchase 150 700 105,000 10 Sale 90 1,750 157,500 19 Sale 45 1,750 78,750 28 Purchase 150 770 115,500 June 5 Sale 90 1,840...
LIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 84 $525 $44,100 8 Purchase 168 630 105,840 11 Sale 113 1,750 197,750 30 Sale 71 1,750 124,250 May 8 Purchase 140 700 98,000 10 Sale 84 1,750 147,000 19 Sale 42 1,750 73,500 28 Purchase 140 770 107,800 June 5 Sale...
..................... LIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are as follows: Number Total of Units Date Transaction Per Unit 375 24,750 Apr. 3 Inventory 66 Purchase 8 132 450 59,400 11 Sale 88 1,250 110,000 30 Sale 55 1,250 68,750 Purchase 55,000 May 8 110 500 Sale 10 66 1,250 82,500 Sale 19 33 1,250 41,250 550 Purchase 28 110 60,500 Sale June 5 66 1,315 86,790 Sale...
LIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are as follows: Date Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 66 $ 300 $ 19,800 8 Purchase 132 360 47,520 11 Sale 88 1,000 88,000 30 Sale 55 1,000 55,000 May 8 Purchase 110 400 44,000 10 Sale 66 1,000 66,000 19 Sale 33 1,000 33,000 28 Purchase 110 440 48,400 June 5 Sale 66 1,050 69,300...