27. Use a labelled potential energy diagram to show how the addition of a catalyst would impact the activation energy of an endothermic reaction.
Addition of catalyst does not change the enthalpy of reaction but it reduces activation energy of forward reaction and backward reaction by same amount, which cause increase in the rate of the reaction,
Therefore, addition of catalyst increase rate of reaction by lowering activation energy shown below.
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27. Use a labelled potential energy diagram to show how the addition of a catalyst would impact...
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Draw a potential energy diagram for the following endothermic reaction: 2 HI H2(e) + I2 AH= 12.5 kJ Given the activation energy, Ea 185 kJ/mole. What is the E, for the reverse reaction? xn
The activation energy of an uncatalyzed reaction is 91 kJ/mol . The addition of a catalyst lowers the activation energy to 59 kJ/mol . A.) Assuming that the collision factor remains the same, by what factor will the catalyst increase the rate of the reaction at 26 ∘C ? Express the ratio to two significant digits B.) Assuming that the collision factor remains the same, by what factor will the catalyst increase the rate of the reaction at 120 ∘C...
28. Use a labelled diagram to show how the value of Q can be used to predict the direction a reaction with a known K value at constant temperature and pressure will proceed.
Consider the two reaction progress diagrams below: Activated complex Activated complex Potential energy Potential energy Reaction coordinate Reaction coordinate a) Which diagram (left or right) represents an exothermic reaction? Which represents an endothermic reaction? Explain. b) Does a positive activation energy (E,> 0 always denote an endothermic reaction? Explain
V Use the potential energy diagram on the left to answer the question on the table below. AL Polonial Brgy (W) BT . | || || I Reaction Coordinato Questions What is the potential energy of the activated complex? What is the heat of the reaction (AH)? What is the potential energy of the reactants? What is the potential energy of the products? What is the activation energy?
What effect would the addition of a catalyst have to the following reaction? B Energy A Reaction Progress
For a one step reaction, the activation energy for the forward reaction is 40.0 kJ mol-1, and the enthalpy of reaction is -20.0 kJ mol-1. Which statement below is true? a. The activation energy of the forward reaction would be affected to a greater extent than the activation energy of the reverse reaction by addition of a catalyst. b. The value for the enthalpy of reaction would be decreased by addition of a catalyst. c. The reaction is endothermic. d....
What effect would the addition of a catalyst have to the following reaction? B Energy A Reaction Progress A. None of the above B. "C" would decrease CC. "B" would increase CD."A" would decrease
“Catalyst” “The hydration of sucrose into glucose and fructose is catalyzed by acid. The addition of HCl makes the reaction sufficiently fast for us to measure its rate constant. Now imagine doing this experiment without the addition of HCl: how will this change the activation energy, Ea, of the reaction?
Model 1 - Potential Energy Diagrams 1) The energy (enthalpy) change of a reaction can be determined by the following expression: Activated Complex Transition State AH = Energy products - Energy reactants Activation Energy, E Reactants Consider the energy change for the reaction in Model 1 (the graph to the left). Potential Energy (kJ/mol) Energy change (AH) Products a) The energy change shown is (positive/negative). b) This reaction is (endothermic / exothermic). c) These (reactants / transition state) has more...