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The founder of Frenza asks us to assist her in accounting and analysis of the corporations bonds, which have an annual contr
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1

(Assumption -  100 Bonds of $1000 each are issued at 8%)

1a

Year 1

Jan 1 - Bank a/c Dr. (100* $1000) 100000

To 8% Bonds A/c 100000

(Being 100 Bond issued @ $1000 each)

1b

June 30 - Interest on Bonds Dr. (100* $1000)*8%*6/12) 4000

To Bank A/c 4000

(Being 1st semiannual interest Paid on Bond)

Dec 31 - Interest on Bonds Dr. (100* $1000)*8%*6/12) 4000

To Bank A/c 4000

(Being 2nd semiannual interest Paid on Bond)

Dec 31 P&L Dr.    (4000+4000)    8000

To Interest on Bonds 8000

(Being Interest charged to P&L)

1c

Year 3

Dec31 - 8% Bonds A/c

To Bank

(Being Bond redeemed)

2

It is being assumed that ways to raise money are Bond/Debt or Equity Shares

In the given case the founder is concerned about loosing control. We would recommend to raise money by Bond as bondholder does not have any ownership control of the company like equity shareholder.

3

It is being assumed that ways to raise money are Bond/Debt or Equity Shares

In the given case the founder is concerned about company's ability to make required cash payments when cash flows are low. We would recommend to raise money by Equity Shares as there is no need to make any fix payment to equity shareholder. Only dividend is paid on equity shares, when company wants has sufficient profit or reserves

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