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9. 15.00 mL of 0.100 M NaOH are added to 50.00 mL of a buffer solution containing 1.0 mmol CH3COOH and 1.0 mmol CH3C00-. What
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Answer #1

Hello, i am sorry to say that as per HOMEWORKLIB RULES experts can answer only one full question that too first question only. I request you to please post remaining question as separate one since my allotted time could not permit me to answer more than one question also. Thank you in advance for your continued support to us.

1)

moles OH- in NaOH = 15.00 mL x 10-3 L x 0.100 M = 0.0015 mol

1 mmol = 0.001 mol

moles CH3COOH = 50 mL x 1.0 mmol x 0.001 = 0.05 mol

moles CH3COO- = 50 mL x 1.0 mmol x 0.001 = 0.05 mol

Total volume = 15 mL + 50 mL = 65 mL = 0.065 L

[OH-] = 0.0015 mol / 0.065 L = 0.0231 M

[CH3COOH] = 0.05 mol / 0.065 L = 0.769 M

[CH3COO-] = 0.05 mol / 0.065 L = 0.769 M

R....................CH3COOH..........+..........OH-......<==>........CH3COO-

I........................0.769..........................0.0231.......................0.769

C.....................-0.0231......................-0.0231.......................0.0231

E.....................0.7459...........................0............................0.7921

CH3COOH acid dissociation constant Ka = 1.8 x 10-5

pKa = -log(Ka) = -log(1.8 x 10-5) = 4.74

From Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for buffers

pH = pKa + log(conjugate base / acid)

pH = 4.74 + log[0.7921 / 0.7459]

pH = 4.77

New solution pH = 4.77

This option was not given in the question, so correct option is (d) can't tell/need more info

Hope this helped you!

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