Question

Inorganic Compounds Organic Compounds Property Bonding within molecules mostly Covalent Many are ionic Some covalent Forces between molecules Normal physical state Flammability High Not Low Most are Soluable Solubility in water soluble Conductivity Rates of chemical reactions

Answer 1

1- organic compounds mainly contain covalent bonds whereas ionic compounds have Partially covalent and majorly ionic bond.

- Property 1. Bonding within mole Organic compe mostly covalent. Inorganic comp mostly ionic, some covalent -cules 2. Forces between molecules 3. Normal physical state. 4. Flammability H-bending, dipole - dipole, van-der vaals Craseous, liquid doni Electrostatic forces Solid high low Soluble 5. Solubility in water Not soluble 6. Concluctivity Does not good conduct slow Very conductor Rapid 7. Rates of chem. reaction!

2- Covalent bonds are formed by H-bonding, dipole dipole interaction and van der Waals forces whereas most ionic compounds are formed by electrostatic forces

3- As covalent organic compounds have weak bonds so they generally exist as gas and liquids, ionic compounds having stronger bonds exist as solid

4- Organic compounds contain C and H so they undergo combustion easier than ionic compounds

5- Like dissolves like. Water being a polar compound dissoves ionic compounds which are polar but not organic compounds which are non polar.

6- Being not able to dissociate into ions, organic compounds are poor current conductors whereas ionic compounds can conduct current at aqueous or molten state

7- Bond breaking and making takes place slower in organic than inorganic compounds. So reaction of organic compounds are slower than that of ionic compounds