Bal Jan 1 1,000 @ $6 = 500 units Purchases:
Purchase: Jan 26 2,500 @ $16 = 500 units
Jan 6 2,000 @ $12 Sales:
Sales: Jan 31 (2,000)
Jan 7 (2,500)
Ending Inventory 500 units @ $6 = $3,000 Ending Inventory 500 units @ $16 = $8,000
Assuming that Rich maintains perpetual inventory records, what should be the inventory at Jan 31, using the moving-average inventory method?
Under Perpetual inventory moving average inventory method ,Average cost per unit is calculated at the time of every purchase and then inventory is sold at that average cost.
Average cost per unit =cost of goods available for sales /units available for sale
MOVING AVERAGE PERPETUAL INVENTORY METHOD | |||||||||
PURCHASE | COST OF GOODS SOLD | INVENTORY AT END | |||||||
Quantity | unit cost | Total | Quantity | unit cost | Total | Quantity | unit cost | Total | |
Beginning | 1000 | 6 | 6000 | ||||||
Jan 6 | 2000 | 12 | 24000 | 1000+2000=3000 |
[6000+24000]/3000 $ 10 per unit |
30000 | |||
Jan 7 | 2500 | 10 | 25000 | 3000-2500=500 | 10 | 5000 | |||
Jan 26 | 2500 | 16 | 40000 | 2500+500= 3000 |
[5000+40000]/3000 =45000/3000 =$ 15 per unit |
45000 | |||
Jan 31 | 2000 | 15 | 30000 | 3000-2000=1000 | 15 | 15000 |
Inventory Balance at Jan 31 = $ 15000
[ 1000 Units at average cost of $ 15 per unit = $ 15000]
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