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Product Z is sold to wholesalers for $5.43 and sold to end consumers for $9.99. The...

Product Z is sold to wholesalers for $5.43 and sold to end consumers for $9.99. The size of the market is $34,000,000 annually (based on retail sales); product Z’s share (in dollars) of this market is 28%. The fixed costs involved in manufacturing and managing Product Z are $1,200,000 and the variable costs involved in manufacturing and managing Product Z are $0.91 per unit. The advertising budget for Product Z is $1,000,000. Salespeople are paid entirely by an 8.5% commission based on the manufacturer’s selling price. Product Z’s manufacturer is considering three alternative strategies for increasing sales: increasing their ad spend, lowering their price, or increasing the sales commission.

1. Calculate the total sales volume (in units) needed to maintain the current profit level if the manufacturer doubles its advertising expenditures.

2. Calculate the market share needed to maintain the current profit level if the manufacturer doubles its advertising expenditures.

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Selling Price Variable manufcturing cost Commission Contribution Margin Fixed Cost 5.43 $0.91 0.46(5.43 x 8.590 4.06 2200000 (1200000+1000000 Units sold (34000000*28%)/9.99) 952953 Sales revenue Less: Variable cost Variable manufcturing cost Commission Total Variable Cost Contribution Margin Less: Fixed Cost Net Income 5174535 867187 439835 1307023 3867512 2200000 1667512 New Fixed Cost 3200000 (2200000+1000000 1667512 Existing Profit Required Sales volume 1,199,352 units 246,399 units 3403403 units 1 (3200000+1667512)/$4.06 Existing sales Increase in sales 952953 2 Total Market size (34000000/9.99 Required Sales volume market share needed 1199352 units 35.24%

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