4. The money supply = $1,550,000, the velocity of money in the system is 2.2, what...
Using the quantity Theory of Money formula, suppose that in 2020: Money supply = $50 Billion; Nominal GDP = $1.0 Trillion; and Real GDP = $500 Billion. a). Calculate the Price Level (P) and Velocity of Circulation (V) . Show your calculations for a full mark. b) Suppose the velocity of circulation is constant (the one you calculated in (a), and the economy’s output of goods and services increases by 5% annually. Calculate Nominal GDP (or what will happen to...
Using the quantity Theory of Money formula, suppose that in 2020: Money supply = $50 Billion; Nominal GDP = $1.0 Trillion; and Real GDP = $500 Billion. a). Calculate the Price Level (P) (2 marks) and Velocity of Circulation (V) (2 marks). Show your calculations for a full mark. b) Suppose the velocity of circulation is constant (the one you calculated in (a), and the economy’s output of goods and services increases by 5% annually. Calculate Nominal GDP (or what will happen...
1. Let the money supply be $200 and the velocity of money be 2.5. Also let LRAS be Y=50. a.Write a function representing aggregate demand and give an equilibrium price level in the long run. b.Now imagine that due to “animal spirits” velocity falls to 2. Show the effect of this in the short run on AS/AD. (Show all the curves.) c. If the central bank wants to keep the price level unchanged after the drop in velocity, what should...
1. a. Let the money supply be 500 and the velocity be 3. Write a function representing the aggregate demand curve (assuming that velocity is independent of the price level). b. If the long-run equilibrium level of output is 100, what will the equilibrium price level be? c. On a graph, show what will happen in the short run to the price level and output if velocity falls to 2. (You do not need to find numbers for this one.)...
The equation of exchange states that the product of the quantity
of money, M, and the velocity of money, V, equals
the product of the price level, P, and the quantity of
real output, Q:
??=??
Because the percentage change in the product of two variables is
approximately equal to the sum of the percentage changes in the
variables, the equation of exchange can be written in growth rate
form as
%Δ?+%Δ?=%Δ?+%Δ?
where %Δ means "percentage change in."
a. Suppose...
1. Explain, with the aid of a diagram, what happens to the money supply, money demand, the value of money, and the price level if the Central Bank increases the money supply.
2. Money supply, money demand, and adjustment to monetary equilibrium The following table shows a money demand schedule, which is the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P). Fill in the Value of Money column in the following table. Now consider the relationship between the price level and the quantity of money that people demand. The lower the price level, the _______ money the typical transaction requires, and the _______ money people will wish to hold in the form of currency...
need an answer to question 5
textbook is macroeconomics 9th edition
to keep the money supply at its original level, does it culate, in dollars, how much the central bank . Explain how banks create money 5. What are the various ways in which the Federal 6. As a Case Study in the chapter discusses, the Reserve can influence the money supply? money supply fell from 1929 to 1933 because Why might a banking crisis lead to a fall in...
3. An economy has the following money demand function: (M/P 2Y a. Derive an expression for the velocity of money. What does velocity depend on? Explain why this dependency may occur. b. Calculate velocity if the nominal interest rate i is 4 e. If output Y is 1,000 units and the money supply M d. Suppose the announcement of a new head of the percent. is $1,200, what is the price level P? central bank, with a reputation of being...
2. Money supply, money demand, and adjustment to monetary equilibrium The following table shows a money demand schedule, which is the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P). Fill in the value of Money column in the following table. Price Level (P) Value of Money (1/P) Quantity of Money Demanded (Billions of dollars) 2.0 1.00 1.33 2.5 4.0 2.00 4.00 8.0 money the Now consider the relationship between the price level and the quantity of money that people...