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* Question 2 Duffy Dog Corporation, a publicly traded company, was organized on January 1, 2018. It is authorized to issue anRecord the above transactions for 2018, including any required entries to close dividends declared and net income. (Credit acNoν. 20Closing entries: Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Dec. 31 (To close cash dividends) Dec. 31 (To close profit)Open T accounts and post to the shareholders equity accounts. (Record entries in the order presented in the problem.) PreferPrepare the shareholders equity section of the statement of financial position at December 31. (Enter account name only and

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Answer #1
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Jan. 10 Cash (1020000 x $2) 2040000
Common shares 2040000
Mar. 1 Cash (20000 x $50) 1000000
Preferred shares 1000000
May. 1 Cash (255000 x $3) 765000
Common shares 765000
Jun. 1 Common shares (10000 x $2.20) 22000
Cash (10000 x $2) 20000
Contributed surplus 2000
Jul. 24 Cash 130000
Equipment 7200
Common shares (34300 x $4) 137200
Sept. 4 Cash (10000 x $5) 50000
Common shares 50000
Nov. 1 Cash (3900 x $50) 195000
Preferred shares 195000
Nov. 20 Common shares (16000 x $2.27) 36320
Contributed surplus 2000
Retained earnings (Balance amount) 25680
Cash (16000 x $4) 64000
Dec. 14 Dividends declared 79000
Dividends payable 79000

Closing entries:

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Dec. 31 Retained earnings 79000
Dividends declared 79000
(To close cash dividends)
Dec. 31 Income summary 1390000
Retained earnings 1390000
(To close profit)

Working:

Jun. 1: Average cost of reacquired share = ($2040000 + $765000)/(1020000 + 255000) = $2805000/1275000 = $2.20

Date No. of Common shares Cost $
Jan. 10 1020000 2040000
May. 1 255000 765000
Jun. 1 -10000 -22000
Jul. 24 34300 137200
Sept. 4 10000 50000
1309300 2970200
Avg. cost 2.27

T-accounts:

Preferred Shares
Mar. 1 1000000
Nov. 1 195000
Dec. 31 Bal. 1195000
Common Shares
Jun. 1 22000 Jan. 10 2040000
Nov. 20 36320 May. 1 765000
Jul. 24 137200
Sept. 4 50000
Dec. 31 Bal. 2933880
Contributed Surplus
Nov. 20 2000 Jun. 1 2000
Dividends Declared
Dec. 14 79000 Dec. 31 CE 79000
Dec. 31 Bal. 0
Retained Earnings
Nov. 20 25680 Dec. 31 CE 1390000
Dec. 31 CE 79000
Dec. 31 Bal. 1285320
DUFFYDOG CORPORATION
Statement of Financial Position (Partial)
December 31, 2018
Shareholders' Equity
Share Capital
Preferred shares 1195000
Common shares 2933880
Total share capital 4128880
Retained earnings 1285320
Total shareholders' equity 5414200
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