4. Valence electrons are electrons that inhabit the highest energy orbitals or shell. For the following...
Which of the following does not have their valence electrons in the same shell? Which of the following does not have their valence electrons in the same shell? Si As Ge Se
When an atom is bonded to other atoms, it can combine its valence shell orbital to form a new set of orbitals that is at a lower total energy in the presence of the other atoms than the pure atomic orbitals would be. This process is called hybridization, and the new orbitals that are formed are called hybrid orbitals. These hybrid orbitals can overlap with orbitals on other atoms to share electrons and form bonds. Such hybrid orbitals usually give...
The highest-energy electrons in Europium, Eu, are filling the __________. A. 6f orbitals B. 6d orbitals C. 4f orbitals D. 5f orbitals
Lewis Structure:Total Electron Pair Groups: Bond Angle(s) Total Valence Electrons: Hybrid Orbitals Bel Symmetrical? yes/no Polar? Number of Bonded Atoms Molecular Shape: Lewis Structure: Total Electron Pair Groups Orbital Geometry: Bond Angle(s) Total Valence Electrons HNO Hybrid Orbitals H is bonded Symmetrical? yes/no Polar? Number of Bonded Atoms: Molecular Shape: te an O) Lewis S Orbital Geometry: Bond Angle(s) Total Valence Electrons: Hybrid Orbitals CN Molecular Shape: Symmetrical? yes/no Polar? yes/no Number of Bonded Atoms
3) Rank the following orbitals in order of increasing energy: 3s, 2s, 2p, 4s, 3p, ls, and 3d. 4) How many orbitals in an atom can have the following quantum number or designation? a. 3p_ b. 7s c. 4p. d. 5d . e. 5f f. n=5 5) Answer the following questions by filling in the space: a) The quantum number n describes the of an atomic orbital. b) The shape of an atomic orbital is given by the quantum number...
13. In polyatomic atoms electrons fill the orbitals from the lowest energy to the highest. Write the electron configuration of oxygen. (If you don't remember what the electronic configuration is, look in the examples of the aufbau principle, above. If you don't remember the order of filling of the orbitals, see the “orbital filling diagram, above.) Answer 14. Now write the orbital diagram for oxygen: 226
Which of the following regions of the electromagnetic spectrum has the highest frequency? Select one: A. Visible light B. Microwaves C. Infrared radiation D. Ultraviolet radiation onization energy is the energy required to add an electron to an atom in the gaseous state. Select one: True False In the Bohr model of the atom, the greatest energy would be emitted if an electron relaxed from the n = 5 orbit to which orbit? Select one: A. n = 2 B....
Calculate the Zeff for the valence electrons in the atoms Li to Ne using (a) the assumption that o equals the number of inner-shell electrons and (b) Slater's rules. Plot both sets of results on the same graph and discuss.
Which of these elements would have the highest number of valence electrons? Phosphorus Beryllium Bromine Sulfur Which of these elements requires the highest amount of energy to remove a valence electron resulting in the formation of a cation? Boron Carbon Oxygen Sodium Atomic radius increases down a group (family) because: There are less and less protons in an atom. There are more and more electrons in an atom and electrons take space. There are less and less electrons in an...
Which of the following elements has the largest number of electrons in its valence shell? 830 moles of NH_4Cl are dissolved in water and diluted 2.50 L total volume. What is the morality of this solution?