Question

Match Finge Descriptions capillary specimen to purcute or less Tack of eygen herdem articles ain eta Miroscope between the sets MATCHING 10-1: KEY TERMS AND DESCRIPTIONS Match each key term with the best description. Key Terms - Arterialized A. Blood gas test on a capillary s B. Blood sample collected by skin 2. Blood film/smear C/Bleish-in-cefor from lack of Calcaneus 12 Disorder characterized by an i metabolize a milk sugar Capillary action Bisorder characterized by inst Capillary specimen thyroid hormones Deep of blood spread thin ona CBG ud in the tisste spaces betweentopesha Cyanotic H. Pluid within the ces I Genetic disorder involving the buil Cystic fibrosis sticky mucus in the lungs Differential J. Medical term for heel bone K. Microscopic examination of a bloods Distal segment Term used to describe a capillary Seri Feather collected from a warmed site Galactosemia M. The ability of a liquid to flow into a thin N. Term for the end portion of a finger Hypothyroidism o Thinnest area of a properly made blood Interstitial fluid where a differential is performed Intracellular fluid the buildup of thick, be a capillary specimen E wade blood Sea 13. 14. 15. Key Terms Kernicterus 17. 3 Lancets Microcollection Microhematocrit tubes Microtubes Neonates Newborn screening 23. Osteochondritis Osteomyelitis 25. N Palmar Palmar surface Phototherapy PKU n Plantar surface Posterior curvature 30.M Whorls Descriptions A Back of the heel B. Brain dysfunction caused by toxic bilirubin levels C. Disorder involving a defect in the metabolism of phenylalanine D- Inflammation of the bone and cartilage E Inflammation of the bone marrow and adjacent bone E Narrow-bore 50-to 75-ml capillary tubes G. Newborns Pertaining to the underside of the hand Routine testing of newborns for the presence of certain disorders T. Sharp-pointed or bladed instruments used for capillary puncture K. Sole or bottom surface L. Special small plastic tubes used to collect capillary specimens M. Spiral pattern of the fingerprint N. The collection of very small amounts of blood by capillary puncture O. Using light to break down bilirubin

Answer 1

If heat or other agents which cause vasodilation is applied on the capillery bolld collection site prior to the sample collection, it is known as arterialized.

The movement of fluids through narrow spaces without any external forces is known as capillary action.

Blood sample collected by puncturing capillary bed under skin is known as capillary specimen.

Blood gas analysis done in a capillary specimen is known as capillary blood gas analysis.

Bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen supply is known as cyanosis.

Inherited disorder which cause increased mucus secretion due to defect in epithelial cell lining is known as cystic fibrosis.

Microscopic examination of blood to know about morphology and volume of leukocytes is known as differential count.

End portion of the body parts are explained in anatomical position is distal segment.

Fluid found between the cells is known as interstitial fluid.

Fluid within the cell is known as intracellular fluid.

Key items

1. L Arterialized

2. F Blood filim/smear

3. J    Calcaneus

4. M Capillary action

5. B    Capillary specimen

6. A    CBG

7. C Cyanotic

8. I   Cystic fibrosis

9. K Differential

10.N Distal segment

11. O   Feather

12. D   Galactosemia

13. E    Hypothyroidsm

14. G Interstitial fluid

15. H    Intracellular fluid

The deposition of bilirubin inside the brain tissue due to high bilirubin levels in the blood is known as kernicterus.

The collection of small amount of blood through capillary puncture is known as microcollection.

The narrow bore tube, which can hold upto 50 - 75 micro liter blood during a capillary puncture is known as micrhematocrit tubes.

Micro tunes are also known as bullet tubes which are plastic containers used to collect blood during capillary puncture.

Newborn babies also called as neonates till 28 th day of life.

The use of light source to break down the bilirubin is known as phototherapy.

Decrease in the metabolism of  phenylalanine is known as phenylketonuria (PKU)

b) Key items

16. B       Kernicterus

17. J   Lancets

18. N Microcollection

19. F   Microhematocrit tubes

20. L   Microtubes

21. G   Neonates

22. I   Newborn screening

23. D Osteochondritis

24. E Osteomyelitis

25. H   Palmar surface

26. O   Phototherapy

27. C   PKU

28. K Plantar surface

29. A Posterior cuvature

30. M   Whorls