Consider the following reaction: 2Na + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl
Consider the following reaction:
2Na + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl ΔH = -821.8 kJ
(a) Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? (b) Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 5.6 g of Na reacts at constant pressure. (c) How many grams of NaCl are produced during an enthalpy change of 16.5 kJ? (d) How many kilojoules of heat are absorbed when 44.1 g of NaCl is decomposed into Na and Cl2 at constant pressure?
Homework Answers
a.
dH is -. By definition that is exothermic.
b.
You get 821.8 kJ for 2*23 or 46 g Na. So 5.6 g Na will give you
821..8 kJ x 5.6/46 = ? kJ.
c.
Rearrange part b. You have 821.8 kJ when 2*58.5 g NaCl are formed.
So 2*58.5 g NaCl x 16.5 kJ/821.8 kJ = ?
d.
See b and c parts.
How do I solve this? Na(s) + Cl2(9) + 2NaCl(s), AH = -821.8 kJ (a) Is...
How
do I solve this?
Na(s) + Cl2(9) + 2NaCl(s), AH = -821.8 kJ (a) Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic? (b) Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 8.0 g of Na(s) reacts according to this reaction at constant pressure. (c) How many grams of NaCl are produced during an enthalpy change of 10.0 kJ? (d) How many kJ of heat are absorbed when 25.0 g of NaCl(s) is decomposed into Na(s) and Cl2(9) at constant pressure?
A chemist measures the enthalpy change ΔH during the following reaction: 2Na (s) + Cl2 (g)...
A chemist measures the enthalpy change
ΔH
during the following reaction:
2Na
(s)
+
Cl2
(g)
→
2NaCl
(s)
=ΔH−822.kJ
Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of
your answers to the nearest
/kJmol
.
A chemist measures the enthalpy change AH during the following reaction: 2Na(s) + Cl2(g)→2 NaCl(s) NH=-822. kJ Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest kJ/mol reaction △H kJ NaCl(s) → Na(s) + Cl2(g)...
How many joules (J) of heat are released when 0.460 g of sodium reacts with chlorine gas?
2Na(s)+Cl2(g) ⟶2NaCl(s)+819 kJWhat is the ΔH for the above reaction? Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? How many joules (J) of heat are released when 0.460 g of sodium reacts with chlorine gas?
Consider the following reaction: 2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s)ΔH=−1204kJ a. How many grams of MgO are produced during an enthalpy...
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A chemist measures the enthalpy change ΔH during the following reaction: 2Na (s) + Cl2 (g)...
A chemist measures the enthalpy change ΔH during the following reaction: 2Na (s) + Cl2 (g) → 2NaCl (s) =ΔH−822.kJ Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest /kJmol . reaction H →+6Nas3Cl2g6NaCls kJ →12NaCls+12Nas14Cl2g kJ →2NaCls+2NasCl2g kJ
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2CH3OH(g)→2CH4(g)+O2(g),ΔH=+252.8 kJ 1. Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 25.0 gg of CH3OH(g)CH3OH(g) is decomposed...
2CH3OH(g)→2CH4(g)+O2(g),ΔH=+252.8 kJ 1. Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 25.0 gg of CH3OH(g)CH3OH(g) is decomposed by this reaction at constant pressure 2. For a given sample of CH3OHCH3OH, the enthalpy change during the reaction is 82.3 kJkJ . What mass of methane gas is produced? 3. How many kilojoules of heat are released when 38.6 gg of CH4(g)CH4(g) reacts completely with O2(g)O2(g) to form CH3OH(g)CH3OH(g) at constant pressure?
B. Calculate the standard entropy change for the reaction 2Na(s)+Cl2(g)?2NaCl(s) using the data from the following t...
B. Calculate the standard entropy change for the reaction
2Na(s)+Cl2(g)?2NaCl(s)
using the data from the following table:
Substance
?H?f (kJ/mol)
?G?f (kJ/mol)
S? [J/(K?mol)]
Na(s)
0.00
0.00
51.30
Cl2(g)
0.00
0.00
223.1
NaCl(s)
-411.0
-384.0
72.10
Express your answer to four significant figures and include the
appropriate units.
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Consider the following reaction: 2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s)ΔH=−1204kJ a. Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic? b. Calculate the amount...
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Consider the reaction: H2(g) + (1/2)O2(g) -------> H2O(l) ΔH° = -286 kJ Which of the following...
Consider the reaction: H2(g) + (1/2)O2(g) -------> H2O(l) ΔH° = -286 kJ Which of the following is true? (Select all that apply) the reaction is endothermic heat is given off by the surroundings the reaction is exothermic heat is absorbed by the system the enthalpy of the products is less than the that of the reactants
How
do I solve this?
Na(s) + Cl2(9) + 2NaCl(s), AH = -821.8 kJ (a) Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic? (b) Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 8.0 g of Na(s) reacts according to this reaction at constant pressure. (c) How many grams of NaCl are produced during an enthalpy change of 10.0 kJ? (d) How many kJ of heat are absorbed when 25.0 g of NaCl(s) is decomposed into Na(s) and Cl2(9) at constant pressure?
A chemist measures the enthalpy change
ΔH
during the following reaction:
2Na
(s)
+
Cl2
(g)
→
2NaCl
(s)
=ΔH−822.kJ
Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of
your answers to the nearest
/kJmol
.
A chemist measures the enthalpy change AH during the following reaction: 2Na(s) + Cl2(g)→2 NaCl(s) NH=-822. kJ Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest kJ/mol reaction △H kJ NaCl(s) → Na(s) + Cl2(g)...
B. Calculate the standard entropy change for the reaction
2Na(s)+Cl2(g)?2NaCl(s)
using the data from the following table:
Substance
?H?f (kJ/mol)
?G?f (kJ/mol)
S? [J/(K?mol)]
Na(s)
0.00
0.00
51.30
Cl2(g)
0.00
0.00
223.1
NaCl(s)
-411.0
-384.0
72.10
Express your answer to four significant figures and include the
appropriate units.
Part A Predict the sign of the entropy change, AS°,for each of the reaction displayed. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s) | | Ca(OH)2(s) →...
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