Question
Suppose you make 15 equal annual deposits of $1,000 each into a bank account paying 14% interest per year. The first deposit will be made 1 year from today. How much money can be withdrawn from this bank account immediately after the 15th deposit?
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Answer #1

Introduction:-

In microeconomics it is very important to know where to invest and the return that each investment is giving. This helps in determining the optimum method of investment and, the amount that an individual can expect at the end. Subject to certain risk factors, if the interest payable each month can be determined selection becomes an easy choice.

Calculation Notes & explanation:-

  • In the question each year, the principal addition is of 1000$ thus interest earned gets added to 1000$ more every year to get a new amount on which fresh interest can be charged i.e. we need to add 1000$ to the total amount each year to calculate interest going forward
  • The Total Interest Payable on is Calculated By Adding the Interest and Principal Addition Each Subsequent Year
  • Interest Addition is Calculated after adding new principal of 1000$ to the Total Amount each subsequent Year
  • New Principal at the end of each year is the addition of 1000$ to the interest amount and gets carried forward to the next year respectively.

Calculation:-

Interest Calculation for 15 Years
Year Principal Amount (Interest Payable+ Total Principal Added) Interest Payable % Principal Addition (Actual Addition Each Year) Total Interest Payable On (Addition of Principal Each Year) Interest Addition(=New Principal *Interest Payable) New Principal Ammount at End of Year
1 1000 14% 0 1000 140 1140
2 1140 14% 1000 2140 300 2440
3 2440 14% 1000 3440 482 3922
4 3922 14% 1000 4922 689 5611
5 5611 14% 1000 6611 925 7536
6 7536 14% 1000 8536 1195 9731
7 9731 14% 1000 10731 1502 12234
8 12234 14% 1000 13234 1853 15086
9 15086 14% 1000 16086 2252 18338
10 18338 14% 1000 19338 2707 22046
11 22046 14% 1000 23046 3226 26272
12 26272 14% 1000 27272 3818 31090
13 31090 14% 1000 32090 4493 36583
14 36583 14% 1000 37583 5262 42844
15 42844 14% 1000 43844 6138 49983

Conclusion:-

Thus, the total amount payable at the end is Rs 49983.

Please feel free to ask your doubts in the comments section

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